Istanbul

"Istanbul" in sh

Carigrad

(largest city of Turkey and last capital of the Ottoman Empire)

Istanbul

(largest city of Turkey and last capital of the Ottoman Empire)

Konstantinopolj

(largest city of Turkey and last capital of the Ottoman Empire)

Истанбул

(largest city of Turkey and last capital of the Ottoman Empire)

Константинопољ

(largest city of Turkey and last capital of the Ottoman Empire)

Цариград

(largest city of Turkey and last capital of the Ottoman Empire)

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.