-oid

//-oɪd// suffix

suffix ·Uncommon ·Advanced level

Definitions

Suffix
  1. 1
    Resembling; having the likeness of (usually including the concept of not being the same despite the likeness, but counterexamples exist). morpheme

    "human + -oid → humanoid"

  2. 2
    Of, pertaining to, or related to. morpheme, uncommon

    "lympho- + -oid → lymphoid"

  3. 3
    Added to nouns to create derogatory terms, typically referring to a particular ideology or group of people. morpheme

    "waste + -oid → wastoid"

  4. 4
    Added typically to the name of an algebraic structure, to denote the horizontal categorification of that structure. morpheme

    "group + -oid → groupoid"

Example

More examples

"Lie algebra + -oid → Lie algebroid"

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin -oīdēs, from Ancient Greek -ο-ειδής (-o-eidḗs) (the ο being the last vowel of the stem to which the suffix is attached); from εἶδος (eîdos, “form, likeness”).

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.