Milesian

//mʌɪˈliːzɪən// adj, noun

adj, noun ·Rare ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    a native or inhabitant of the ancient city of Miletus in Asia Minor. historical
  2. 2
    A member of a people in Irish mythology, the descendants of Míl Espáine.
  3. 3
    a follower of the Milesian school of philosophy founded by Thales
  4. 4
    An Irishman; someone of Irish origin. dated, humorous, sometimes
Adjective
  1. 1
    Pertaining to Miletus or its inhabitants.

    "I commend the Milesian wench, who seeing Thales the Philosopher continually ammusing himselfe in the contemplation of heavens-wide-bounding vault, and ever holding his eyes aloft, laid something in his way to make him stumble[…]."

  2. 2
    Pertaining to Milesius or his people; Irish.

    "My father was the youngest son of a numerous family, all Irish, sprung from a very ancient and honourable stock, being of Milesian descent […] ."

Example

More examples

"I commend the Milesian wench, who seeing Thales the Philosopher continually ammusing himselfe in the contemplation of heavens-wide-bounding vault, and ever holding his eyes aloft, laid something in his way to make him stumble[…]."

Etymology

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Middle French Milesien, and its source Latin Mīlēsius, from Ancient Greek Μιλήσιος (Milḗsios).

Etymology 2

From Latin Milesius, Latinised form of Míl Espáine, a legendary Spanish king whose sons were reputed to have conquered Ireland around 1300 BC.

Related phrases

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.