Newfoundland

//ˈn(j)u.fənd.lənd// name, noun, slang

name, noun, slang ·Moderate ·High school level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A very large breed of working dog from Newfoundland, with a shaggy, usually black coat, known for its water rescue ability, strength, and gentle disposition.

    "The younger, a frank, bold, bright-eyed child, was mounted on a large Newfoundland dog, whose impatience the elder brother was trying to soothe."

  2. 2
    a breed of very large heavy dogs with a thick coarse usually black coat; highly intelligent dogs and vigorous swimmers; developed in Newfoundland wordnet
Proper Noun
  1. 1
    A large island off the coast of eastern Canada, which, along with Labrador, has composed the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador since 1949, and the Dominion of Newfoundland, before it.
  2. 2
    Former name of Newfoundland and Labrador. historical
  3. 3
    Ellipsis of Newfoundland and Labrador. abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis, informal
  4. 4
    A former North American constituent country of the British Empire; in full, Dominion of Newfoundland. historical
  5. 5
    A former North American colony of the British Empire; in full, Colony of Newfoundland. historical

Example

More examples

"Tom wanted to buy a Newfoundland dog."

Etymology

From Middle English new found lande (in a letter, apparently written in 1499, from Henry VII of England to his lord chancellor, Cardinal John Morton, about the North American land explored by Sebastian and John Cabot, a likely location being Newfoundland, or the name later being specifically narrowed down to it), equivalent to newfound + land.

Related phrases

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.