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Rum

//ɹʌm// adj, name, noun, slang

Definitions

Adjective
  1. 1
    Fine, excellent, valuable. obsolete

    "having a rum time"

  2. 2
    Strange, peculiar. UK, dated, informal

    "a rum idea; a rum fellow"

Adjective
  1. 1
    beyond or deviating from the usual or expected wordnet
Proper Noun
  1. 1
    Alternative form of Rome: Rome (a major city in Italy). alt-of, alternative, archaic, obsolete
  2. 2
    An eyalet in the Ottoman Empire. historical
  3. 3
    Alternative form of Rùm, an island of the Inner Hebrides, Highland council area, Scotland, United Kingdom. alt-of, alternative
  4. 4
    A former polity in Anatolia, a Seljuk sultanate. historical
  5. 5
    Synonym of Anatolia and the Byzantine Empire in historical Turkish contexts. archaic
Noun
  1. 1
    A distilled spirit derived from fermented cane sugar and molasses. uncountable

    "The Royal Navy used to issue a rum ration to sailors."

  2. 2
    Any odd person or thing. British, colloquial, dated
  3. 3
    The card game rummy. rare
  4. 4
    Initialism of real user monitoring. abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, uncountable

    "RUM may involve sniffing the network connection, adding JavaScript to pages, installing agents on end user machines, or some combination thereof."

  5. 5
    a card game based on collecting sets and sequences; the winner is the first to meld all their cards wordnet
Show 5 more definitions
  1. 6
    A distilled spirit derived from fermented cane sugar and molasses.; A serving of rum. countable

    "Jake tossed down three rums."

  2. 7
    liquor distilled from fermented molasses wordnet
  3. 8
    A distilled spirit derived from fermented cane sugar and molasses.; A kind or brand of rum. countable

    "Bundaberg is one of my favourite rums."

  4. 9
    A strange person or thing. countable, obsolete, slang, uncountable
  5. 10
    A country parson. countable, obsolete, slang, uncountable

    "No company comes / But a rabble of tenants, and rusty dull rums."

Etymology

Etymology 1

In common use since by at least 1654, of uncertain origin. Theories include: * that it derives from rum (“fine, good”), or from the last syllable of Latin saccharum (given the harsh taste of earlier rum, the first theory is now considered unlikely), * that it is a shortening of rumbullion or rumbustion, or * that it is from a Romani word for "strong, potent" which is (perhaps) the source of ramboozle and rumfustian (but these drinks were not originally made with rum) * that it derives from rummer, from Dutch roemer

Etymology 2

From the earlier form rome (“good”, slang); possibly of Romani origin; compare rom.

Etymology 3

From the earlier form rome (“good”, slang); possibly of Romani origin; compare rom.

Etymology 4

Shortening of rummy.

Etymology 5

From Middle English and Old English, from Proto-West Germanic *Rūmu, from Proto-Germanic *Rūmō under influence from Late Latin Rōma (“Rome; Constantinople; Roman Empire”), from Latin Rōma (“Rome”).

Etymology 6

From Seljuk Old Anatolian Turkish and Ottoman Turkish روم (Rum, “Rome; Byzantine Empire; central Anatolia”), from Arabic رُوم (Rūm, “Rome; Byzantine Empire”), from Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬 (Hrom), from Byzantine Greek Ῥωμανία (Rhōmanía, “Byzantine Empire”), from Latin Romani (“Romans”), from Roma (“Rome”). Doublet of Roma and Rome.

See also for "rum"

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