Betaine
noun
noun ·Rare ·Advanced level
Definitions
Noun
- 1 A sweet, crystalline compound (not an alkaloid), trimethylammoniumacetate, found in sugar beet and similar plants, sometimes used to treat muscular degeneracy; the zwitterion (CH₃)₃N⁺CH₂COO⁻ uncountable
- 2 a sweet tasting alkaloid that occurs in sugar beets wordnet
- 3 Any derivative of this compound. countable
- 4 Any similar compound, based on sulfur or phosphorus etc, having an onium ion with no hydrogen atom adjacent to the anionic atom. broadly, countable
Synonyms
All synonymsEtymology
From New Latin, from Latin bēta (“beet”) + -ine.
Related phrases
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Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.