Bike

//baɪk// noun, verb, slang

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    Clipping of bicycle. abbreviation, alt-of, clipping

    "It's called a gravel bike, and seems to combine the advantages of both road and mountain bikes – with a similar ability to lap up the miles on tarmac as a road bike, while still being very capable off-road."

  2. 2
    A hive of bees, or a nest of wasps, hornets, or ants. Northern-England, Scotland, informal

    "like blue bottle flees in a blink of sunshine, […]A bonny bike there’s o’ them!"

  3. 3
    a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals wordnet
  4. 4
    Clipping of motorbike. abbreviation, alt-of, clipping
  5. 5
    A crowd of people. Scotland, broadly, collective, informal
Show 3 more definitions
  1. 6
    a motor vehicle with two wheels and a strong frame wordnet
  2. 7
    Any vehicle sharing some characteristics with a bicycle or motorbike, such as pedal power, a handlebar, or a saddle.

    "He warmed up the engine; the bike hovered off the ground despite his weight and the extra equipment."

  3. 8
    Ellipsis of village bike. abbreviation, alt-of, derogatory, ellipsis, slang
Verb
  1. 1
    To ride a bike. informal, intransitive

    "I biked so much yesterday that I'm very sore today."

  2. 2
    ride a bicycle wordnet
  3. 3
    To travel by bike. informal, intransitive

    "It was such a nice day I decided to bike to the store, though it's far enough I usually take my car."

  4. 4
    To transport by bicycle. informal, transitive

    "I biked them the letters."

Etymology

Etymology 1

Clipping of bicycle. First attested in 1882. One explanation for the form with /k/ is that bicycle was parsed to bi(cy)c(le). An alternative explanation is that it was parsed to bic(ycle) but since speakers are aware of a general /k/~/s/ alternation (as in electric ~ electricity etc.), the softened /s/ was restored to a default /k/ when the “ending” -ycle was dropped. A similar case is merc /mɜɹk/ for mercenary. It seems unlikely, however, that this process is purely phonological and not at least partially based on the spelling ⟨c⟩.

Etymology 2

Clipping of bicycle. First attested in 1882. One explanation for the form with /k/ is that bicycle was parsed to bi(cy)c(le). An alternative explanation is that it was parsed to bic(ycle) but since speakers are aware of a general /k/~/s/ alternation (as in electric ~ electricity etc.), the softened /s/ was restored to a default /k/ when the “ending” -ycle was dropped. A similar case is merc /mɜɹk/ for mercenary. It seems unlikely, however, that this process is purely phonological and not at least partially based on the spelling ⟨c⟩.

Etymology 3

From Middle English bike, byke (“a nest of wild bees or wasps; also, honeycomb”), of unknown origin. Perhaps a back-formation of Middle English *bykere (“beekeeper”), from Old English bēocere (“beekeeper”); or from Old English *bȳc, a byform of Old English būc (“belly; vessel; container”). Compare also Scots byke (“beehive, anthill; home, dwelling”), Old Norse bý (“bee”).

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