Bourdon

//ˈbʊədən// name, noun

Definitions

Proper Noun
  1. 1
    A surname from French.
Noun
  1. 1
    The burden or bass of a melody. archaic

    "The earth tremors resumed and made a bourdon to the loud psalms that they sang, interspersed with the odd ode of Horace recited by Silas."

  2. 2
    Unadapted borrowing from French bourdon; a pilgrim's staff. historical

    "The left hand was gone, this held the bourdon or pilgrim's staff, a small portion only of which appeared over the scrip."

  3. 3
    A flute stop on an organ of 8', 16' or 32', generally characterized by a low, dark tone.
  4. 4
    a pipe of the bagpipe that is tuned to produce a single continuous tone wordnet
  5. 5
    The drone pipe of a bagpipe.
Show 4 more definitions
  1. 6
    The lowest-pitched stop of an organ.

    "The dim roar of London was like the bourdon note of a distant organ."

  2. 7
    The lowest-pitched bell of a carillon.
  3. 8
    A large, low-pitched bell not part of a diatonically tuned ring of bells.
  4. 9
    A bumblebee, genus Bombus.

Etymology

Etymology 1

Inherited from Middle English burdoun (“accompaniment”), from Old French bordon, from Medieval Latin burdō, burdōnem (“drone”). The modern pronunciation and form (for *burdon) is influenced by modern French bourdon.

Etymology 2

Inherited from Middle English burdoun (“pilgrim's staff”), from Old French bordon, from Medieval Latin burdō, burdōnem (“pilgrim's staff”). The modern pronunciation and form is also influenced by modern French bourdon.

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