Bureaucracy
noun ·Moderate ·High school level
Definitions
- 1 Government by bureaus or their administrators or officers. countable, uncountable
"However, when Britain left the European Union, ferries started to ply a direct sea link from Ireland, to save hauliers from custom's bureaucracy of driving via Britain."
- 2 any organization in which action is obstructed by insistence on unnecessary procedures and red tape wordnet
- 3 A system of administration based upon organisation into bureaus, division of labour, a hierarchy of authority, etc., designed to dispose of a large body of work in a routine manner. countable, uncountable
"At that time the administration replaced the system of patronage in the civil service with a bureaucracy."
- 4 a government that is administered primarily by bureaus that are staffed with nonelective officials wordnet
- 5 The body of officers and administrators, especially of a government. countable, uncountable
"The bureaucracy is expanding to meet the needs of the expanding bureaucracy. (apocryphal quip)"
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- 6 nonelective government officials wordnet
- 7 Excessive red tape and routine in any administration, body or behaviour. countable, derogatory, uncountable
"The head of the civil service promised to clamp down on bureaucracy."
Example
More examples"The bureaucracy is expanding to meet the needs of an expanding bureaucracy."
Etymology
From bureau + -cracy, from French bureaucratie, coined by Jean Claude Marie Vincent de Gournay from bureau (“office”) + -cratie (“rule of”).
Related phrases
More for "bureaucracy"
Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.