Caithness
//ˈkeθnɛs// name
name ·Rare ·Advanced level
Definitions
Proper Noun
- 1 A historical county in the far north of Scotland, which was abolished and merged into Highland Region in 1975, which became the Highland council area in 1996.
- 2 A Scottish earldom.
- 3 A type of cheese from Caithness in Scotland.
Etymology
The placename is of Pictish origin, named after a tribe called the Catti, with the common Old Norse suffix -ness (“headland”). The tribe name is of uncertain origin, but compare *katus (“battle”).
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Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.