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Cluster
Definitions
- 1 A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.
"a cluster of islands"
- 2 a grouping of a number of similar things wordnet
- 3 A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.; A group of galaxies, nebulae, or stars that appear to the naked eye to be near each other.
"The Pleiades cluster contains seven bright stars."
- 4 A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.; An ensemble of bound atoms (especially of a metal) or molecules, intermediate in size between a molecule and a bulk solid. physical
- 5 A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.; A group of computers that work together.
"A computer cluster is a collection of two or more computers used to execute a given problem or section. Typically, in a computer cluster, the interconnection network tying the computers together is a local area network (LAN). […] The computers in the cluster communicate among themselves and among the shared memory."
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- 6 A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.; A logical data storage unit containing one or more physical sectors (see block (noun)).
- 7 A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.; A group of cases of the same disease occurring around the same place or time.
"A leukemia cluster has developed in the town."
- 8 A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.; Synonym of lexical bundle (“a sequence of two or more words that occur in a language with high frequency but are not idiomatic”).
"examples of clusters would include in accordance with, so far, and the results of"
- 9 A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.; A set of bombs or mines released as part of the same blast.
- 10 A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.; In full oak leaf cluster: a small bronze or silver device shaped like a twig of oak leaves and acorns which is worn on a ribbon to indicate that the wearer has been conferred the same award or decoration before; an oakleaf. US
- 11 A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.; A secundal chord of three or more notes.
- 12 A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.; A pronounceable group of consonants that occur together: a consonant cluster.
"The word scrub begins with a cluster of three consonants."
- 13 A bunch or group of several discrete items that are close to each other.; In cluster analysis: a subset of a population whose members are similar enough to each other and distinct from others as to be considered a separate group; also, such a grouping in a set of observed data that is statistically significant.
- 14 A number of individuals (animals or people) collected in one place or grouped together; a crowd, a mob, a swarm.
"VVe lou'd him, / But like Beaſts / And Covvardly Nobles, / Gaue vvay vnto your Cluſters, vvho did hoote / Him out o' th' Citty."
- 15 Euphemistic form of clusterfuck (“a chaotic situation where everything seems to go wrong”). euphemistic, form-of, slang
- 1 To collect (animals, people, objects, data points, etc) into clusters (noun noun sense 1). transitive
"The consciousness of such an action will give her features a nobler life on this illustrious day, than all the jewels that can hang in her hair or can be clustered in her bosom."
- 2 gather or cause to gather into a cluster wordnet
- 3 To cover (with clusters); to scatter or strew in clusters (within); to distribute (objects) within such that they form clusters. transitive
"The sea is clustered with islands."
- 4 come together as in a cluster or flock wordnet
- 5 To form a cluster or group; to assemble, to gather. intransitive
"The children clustered around the puppy."
Etymology
The noun is derived from Middle English cluster (“bunch, cluster, spray; compact body or mass, ball”) [and other forms], from Old English cluster, clyster (“cluster, bunch, branch”), from Proto-Germanic *klas-, *klus- (“to clump, lump together”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to ball up; to clench; to amass”)) + *-þrą (suffix forming nouns denoting an instrument or tool). The English word is probably a doublet of clot. The verb is derived from the noun. Cognates * Dutch klister (“cluster”) (dialectal) * Icelandic klasi (“cluster; bunch of grapes”) * Low German Kluuster (“cluster”) * Swedish kluster (“cluster”)
The noun is derived from Middle English cluster (“bunch, cluster, spray; compact body or mass, ball”) [and other forms], from Old English cluster, clyster (“cluster, bunch, branch”), from Proto-Germanic *klas-, *klus- (“to clump, lump together”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to ball up; to clench; to amass”)) + *-þrą (suffix forming nouns denoting an instrument or tool). The English word is probably a doublet of clot. The verb is derived from the noun. Cognates * Dutch klister (“cluster”) (dialectal) * Icelandic klasi (“cluster; bunch of grapes”) * Low German Kluuster (“cluster”) * Swedish kluster (“cluster”)
See also for "cluster"
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