Coward

//ˈkaʊɚd// adj, name, noun, verb

Definitions

Adjective
  1. 1
    Cowardly.

    "It is a coward and servile humour, for a man to disguise and hide himselfe under a maske, and not dare to shew himselfe as he is."

  2. 2
    Borne in the escutcheon with his tail doubled between his legs.
Proper Noun
  1. 1
    A surname originating as an occupation.
Noun
  1. 1
    A person who lacks courage.

    "Near-synonyms: big baby, baby"

  2. 2
    a person who shows fear or timidity wordnet
Verb
  1. 1
    To intimidate. obsolete, transitive

    "The first he coped with was their captain, whom / His sword sent headless to seek out a tomb. / This cowarded the valour of the rest, […]"

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Middle English coward, from Old French coart, cuard ( > French couard), from coue (“tail”), coe + -ard (pejorative agent noun suffix); coue, coe is in turn from Latin cauda. The reference seems to be to an animal "turning tail", or having its tail between its legs, especially a dog. Compare the expression tail between one's legs. Displaced native Old English earg (surviving in northern dialect English argh). Unrelated to cower, which is of Germanic origin.

Etymology 2

From Middle English coward, from Old French coart, cuard ( > French couard), from coue (“tail”), coe + -ard (pejorative agent noun suffix); coue, coe is in turn from Latin cauda. The reference seems to be to an animal "turning tail", or having its tail between its legs, especially a dog. Compare the expression tail between one's legs. Displaced native Old English earg (surviving in northern dialect English argh). Unrelated to cower, which is of Germanic origin.

Etymology 3

From Middle English coward, from Old French coart, cuard ( > French couard), from coue (“tail”), coe + -ard (pejorative agent noun suffix); coue, coe is in turn from Latin cauda. The reference seems to be to an animal "turning tail", or having its tail between its legs, especially a dog. Compare the expression tail between one's legs. Displaced native Old English earg (surviving in northern dialect English argh). Unrelated to cower, which is of Germanic origin.

Etymology 4

From Old English cūhierde (“cowherd”). Doublet of Cowherd and cowherd.

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