Desperate

//ˈdɛsp(ə)ɹət// adj, adv, noun

Definitions

Adjective
  1. 1
    In dire need (of something); having a dire need or desire.

    "I hadn't eaten in two days and was desperate for food."

  2. 2
    Being filled with, or in a state of, despair; hopeless.

    "I was so desperate at one point, I even went to see a loan shark."

  3. 3
    Beyond hope, leaving little reason for hope; causing despair; extremely perilous.

    "a desperate disease; desperate fortune"

  4. 4
    Involving or employing extreme measures, without regard to danger or safety; reckless due to hopelessness.

    "In England his flute was not in request; there were no convents; and he was forced to have recourse to a series of desperate expedients."

  5. 5
    Extremely bad; outrageous, shocking; intolerable.

    "a desperate offendress against nature"

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  1. 6
    Intense; extremely intense.

    "She enraged some country ladies with three times her money, by a sort of desperate perfection which they found in her."

Adjective
  1. 1
    showing extreme courage; especially of actions courageously undertaken in desperation as a last resort wordnet
  2. 2
    fraught with extreme danger; nearly hopeless wordnet
  3. 3
    showing extreme urgency or intensity especially because of great need or desire wordnet
  4. 4
    arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope wordnet
  5. 5
    desperately determined wordnet
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  1. 6
    (of persons) dangerously reckless or violent as from urgency or despair wordnet
Adverb
  1. 1
    Desperately. US, dialectal
Noun
  1. 1
    A person in desperate circumstances or who is at the point of desperation, such as a down-and-outer, addict, etc.
  2. 2
    a person who is frightened and in need of help wordnet

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Middle English desperat(e) (“desperate”), borrowed from Latin dēspērātus, perfect passive participle of dēspērō (“to be without hope”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix). The noun is derived from the adjective or from the Latin source through substantivization, see -ate (noun-forming suffix).

Etymology 2

From Middle English desperat(e) (“desperate”), borrowed from Latin dēspērātus, perfect passive participle of dēspērō (“to be without hope”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix). The noun is derived from the adjective or from the Latin source through substantivization, see -ate (noun-forming suffix).

Etymology 3

From Middle English desperat(e) (“desperate”), borrowed from Latin dēspērātus, perfect passive participle of dēspērō (“to be without hope”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix). The noun is derived from the adjective or from the Latin source through substantivization, see -ate (noun-forming suffix).

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