Earthquake

//ˈɜːθkweɪk// noun, verb

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A shaking of the ground, caused by volcanic activity or movement around geologic faults.

    "Her alablaster brest she soft did kis, / Which all that while shee felt to pant and quake, / As it an Earth-quake were: at last she thus bespake."

  2. 2
    shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane or from volcanic activity wordnet
  3. 3
    Such a quake specifically occurring on the planet Earth, as opposed to other celestial bodies.

    "Since the response of some man-made structures to the ground motion near the epicenter is highly dependent on frequency, a significant difference in potential damage to the structures is expected between earthquakes and moonquakes."

  4. 4
    a disturbance that is extremely disruptive wordnet
  5. 5
    A sudden and intense upheaval; a severely disruptive event. figuratively

    "As we have seen, economic earthquakes often result in political shockwaves. […] He highlights a correlation between those states with the highest robot density and those states that unexpectedly swung behind Donald Trump in the 2016 presidential election, namely Michigan, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin."

Verb
  1. 1
    To undergo an earthquake. intransitive

    "Watch the Philippines very closely for the next little while. There is rumbling and earthquaking deep within Pinatubo and increased earthquaking within Mayon."

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Middle English erthequake, corresponding to earth + quake. Displaced Middle English eorð byfung (“earthquake”) from Old English eorþbeofung (literally “earth shaking”).

Etymology 2

From Middle English erthequake, corresponding to earth + quake. Displaced Middle English eorð byfung (“earthquake”) from Old English eorþbeofung (literally “earth shaking”).

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