What does "epizootic" mean?
An occurrence of a disease or disorder in a population of non-human animals at a frequency higher than that expected in a given time period.
adj, noun ·Rare ·Advanced level
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"At the same time as an epidemic of the flu broke out among the people, an epizootic of the swine flu broke out among their pigs."
"A surgeon in the town has also informed me, that a person requested him to prescribe for some lambs affected with the epizootic, and he gave them Epsom salts and opium, with, as he said, very good effect."
"Johnny's not doing so well today, I think he caught the epizootic."
"Epizootic plague occurred in the mice following introduction of rats from Europe."
"Hence their primary division is into primeval and secondary or Epizootic. And the epizootic mountains are still farther distinguishable into original and derivative."
"At the same time as an epidemic of the flu broke out among the people, an epizootic of the swine flu broke out among their pigs."
An occurrence of a disease or disorder in a population of non-human animals at a frequency higher than that expected in a given time period.
Common synonyms include: black death, catching, communicable, contagious, disease, endemic.
At the same time as an epidemic of the flu broke out among the people, an epizootic of the swine flu broke out among their pigs.
Pronounced /ɛpɪ.zəˈwɒtɪk/.
From French épizootique, animal equivalent of epidemic, from épizootie, irregularly formed from Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí) + ζῷον (zōîon, “animal”). By surface analysis, epi- + zo- + -otic. Use of the word in the second sense, "an ailment", was likely originally a reference to a particular epizootic ailment. Both senses are attested since at least the 1800s, and the pronunciation with five syllables is explicitly attested since then as well. Dialectal pronunciation of the second sense with four syllables is attested since at least the 1910s in spellings like "epizudic" and is suggested by 1870s references to a shortened form of the word, "zooty".