Faint

//feɪnt// adj, noun, verb

Definitions

Adjective
  1. 1
    Lacking strength; weak; languid; inclined to lose consciousness

    "I felt faint after my fifth gin and tonic."

  2. 2
    Lacking courage, spirit, or energy; cowardly; dejected.

    "Faint heart ne'er won fair lady."

  3. 3
    Barely perceptible; not bright, or loud, or sharp.

    "There was a faint red light in the distance."

  4. 4
    Performed, done, or acted, weakly; not exhibiting vigor, strength, or energy.

    "faint efforts"

  5. 5
    Slight; minimal.

    "a faint chance"

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  1. 6
    Sickly, so as to make a person feel faint. archaic

    "Happening to pass a fruiterer’s on their way; the door of which was open, though the shop was by this time shut; one of them remarked how faint the peaches smelled."

Adjective
  1. 1
    lacking conviction or boldness or courage wordnet
  2. 2
    lacking clarity or distinctness wordnet
  3. 3
    indistinctly understood or felt or perceived wordnet
  4. 4
    deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc wordnet
  5. 5
    lacking strength or vigor wordnet
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  1. 6
    weak and likely to lose consciousness wordnet
Noun
  1. 1
    The act of fainting, syncope.

    "She suffered another faint."

  2. 2
    a spontaneous loss of consciousness caused by insufficient blood to the brain wordnet
  3. 3
    The state of one who has fainted; a swoon. rare
Verb
  1. 1
    To lose consciousness through a lack of oxygen or nutrients to the brain, usually as a result of suddenly reduced blood flow (may be caused by emotional trauma, loss of blood or various medical conditions). intransitive

    "A fainting fit."

  2. 2
    pass out from weakness, physical or emotional distress due to a loss of blood supply to the brain wordnet
  3. 3
    To lose courage or spirit; to become depressed or despondent. intransitive

    "If thou faint in the day of adversity, thy strength is small."

  4. 4
    To decay; to disappear; to vanish. intransitive

    "November 12, 1711, Alexander Pope, letter to Henry Cromwell Gilded clouds, while we gaze upon them, faint before the eye."

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Middle English faynt, feynt (“weak; feeble”), from Old French faint, feint (“feigned; negligent; sluggish”), past participle of feindre, faindre (“to feign; sham; work negligently”), from Latin fingere (“to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in thought, imagine, conceive, contrive, devise, feign”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to mold”). Cognate with feign and fiction and more distantly dough.

Etymology 2

From Middle English faynt, feynt (“weak; feeble”), from Old French faint, feint (“feigned; negligent; sluggish”), past participle of feindre, faindre (“to feign; sham; work negligently”), from Latin fingere (“to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in thought, imagine, conceive, contrive, devise, feign”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to mold”). Cognate with feign and fiction and more distantly dough.

Etymology 3

From Middle English fainten, feynten, from the adjective (see above).

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