Glycocalyx

noun

noun ·Rare ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A filamentous coating of glycoprotein and polysaccharide on the surface of bacteria and some other cells.

    "Blood platelets and megakaryocytes from which they arise, both have ruthenium red positive glycocalyces in the form of globular particles; ruthenium red is known to react strongly with chondroitin sulphate."

Example

More examples

"Blood platelets and megakaryocytes from which they arise, both have ruthenium red positive glycocalyces in the form of globular particles; ruthenium red is known to react strongly with chondroitin sulphate."

Etymology

From glyco- + calyx.

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.