Grande dame

//ˌɡɹɒ̃ ˈdɑːm// noun

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A woman who is high-ranking, socially prominent, or has a dignified character, especially one who is advanced in age and haughty. also, attributive

    "In general the Continental, or at least the Belgian old women permit themselves a license of manners, speech, and aspect, such as our venerable grand-dames would recoil from as absolutely disreputable, […]"

  2. 2
    a middle-aged or elderly woman who is stylish and highly respected wordnet
  3. 3
    A woman who is accomplished and influential, and is a respected senior figure in a particular field; a doyenne. also, attributive

    "Died. Ruth St. Denis, 90, grande dame of modern dance, whose foresight and inspiration helped change the U.S. from a choreographic wasteland to what is today one of the world's foremost centers of dance; […]"

  4. 4
    A very highly regarded and well-known institution or structure, or large conveyance such as a ship. also, attributive, figuratively

    "Carlton […] Returned to its former glory, this is the grande dame of all Bilbao hotels."

Etymology

Borrowed from French grande dame, from grande (the feminine form of grand (“great, grand”)) + dame (“lady”). Doublet of grandam. The plural form grandes dames is borrowed from French grandes dames.

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