Grieve

/ɡɹiːv/ name, noun, verb

name, noun, verb ·Moderate ·High school level

Meaning at a glance

  • Primary sense: A governor of a town or province.
  • Grammar: grieve is listed as name, noun, verb.
  • Nearest alternatives: ache, affect, afflict, affront.
  • Useful contrasts: rejoicing, revelling, celebrate.
  • Usage evidence: Don't grieve about your past errors.

How to use "grieve"

  1. Start with the primary definition, then check the part of speech before placing the word in a sentence.
  2. Compare nearby synonyms to make sure "grieve" carries the exact meaning, tone, and strength you need.
  3. Use the example sentence as a context check. If your sentence uses the word differently, confirm that the grammar still fits.

Meaning check

  • Does the word fit the sentence's grammar?
  • Does it match the intended tone rather than only the dictionary definition?
  • Would a simpler synonym be clearer for the reader?
  • Is there enough surrounding context to prevent ambiguity?

Source and review context

This entry combines structured lexical data with WordToolSet review checks. Definitions, examples, synonyms, and usage notes may come from different source tables, so the page is designed to show evidence from more than one angle before you rely on "grieve" in a final draft.

If a word has several senses, prefer the sense that matches your sentence's grammar and surrounding context. A correct definition can still be the wrong choice when the sentence needs a different register, emphasis, or level of specificity.

Before you rely on this definition

Read the first definition as a starting point, then check the example, synonyms, and part of speech before treating "grieve" as the right word for your sentence.

If your draft is formal, technical, persuasive, or sensitive, compare "grieve" with a nearby alternative so the final choice matches both meaning and reader expectation.

Compare nearby meanings

  • Use synonyms when you need a softer, stronger, simpler, or more specific word.
  • Use antonyms to check the boundary of the meaning and avoid accidental contrast.
  • Use the example sentence to confirm the word behaves naturally in context.
  • Keep the original wording when a replacement adds complexity without improving precision.

Definition decision workflow

1. Identify the role

Check whether "grieve" is acting as name, noun, verb in your sentence. A definition is only useful when the grammar matches the way the word is being used.

2. Test the nearest option

Compare it with "ache" and other nearby choices to see whether the sentence needs a softer, stronger, or more familiar word.

3. Confirm with context

Use the example sentence below as an evidence check, then read your own sentence out loud to catch tone or rhythm problems.

Review note: Definition pages are checked for source coverage, sentence evidence, synonym support, and editorial insight before they are treated as approval-ready pages. If the evidence is too thin, the page remains available to users but is kept out of the approval-facing indexed inventory.

Final meaning check

Before publishing a sentence with "grieve", ask whether the word helps the reader understand the idea faster. A precise word should reduce confusion, not simply make the sentence look more polished.

When the definition, synonym evidence, and example context point in the same direction, the word is usually a safer choice. When they conflict, revise the sentence or choose a clearer alternative.

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A governor of a town or province. obsolete
  2. 2
    A manager or steward, e.g. of a farm. Scotland

    "1559-1566, John Knox, History of the Reformation in Scotland [A prince] is nothing but a servant, overseer, or grieve, and not the head, which is a title belonging only to Christ."

Verb
  1. 1
    To cause sorrow or distress to. transitive

    "Thy maidens griev'd themselves at my concern."

  2. 2
    feel grief wordnet
  3. 3
    To feel very sad about; to mourn; to sorrow for. transitive

    "to grieve one's fate"

  4. 4
    cause to feel sorrow wordnet
  5. 5
    To experience grief. intransitive
Show 2 more definitions
  1. 6
    To harm. archaic, transitive
  2. 7
    To submit or file a grievance (about). transitive

    "Even if the executive director rules against the employee on appeal, the employee can still grieve the termination to the superintendent followed by an appeal to the … Board of Trustees."

Proper Noun
  1. 1
    A surname.

Example

"Don't grieve about your past errors."

Common questions

What does "grieve" mean?

A governor of a town or province.

What is a synonym for "grieve"?

Common synonyms include: ache, affect, afflict, affront, aggrieve, aggrieve.

How do you use "grieve" in a sentence?

Don't grieve about your past errors.

How do you pronounce "grieve"?

Pronounced /ɡɹiːv/.

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Middle English greven, from Old French grever (“to burden”), from Latin gravō, gravāre, from adjective gravis (“grave”). For the meaning development compare Russian тяготи́ть (tjagotítʹ, “to be a burden (on), to oppress”), Russian тужи́ть (tužítʹ, “to experience grief”), related to тяжёлый (tjažólyj, “heavy, grave”), тя́жкий (tjážkij).

Etymology 2

From Middle English greve, greyve, grave, grafe, from Old Norse greifi, from Middle Low German grēve, grâve, related to Old English grœfa, groefa, variants of Old English ġerēfa (“steward, reeve”). More at reeve.

Etymology 3

English surname, from Middle English greyve (“steward, bailiff, principal officer”). Compare Reeve, Sheriff. Also sometimes a variant of Grave.

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