What does "keel" mean?
A large beam along the underside of a ship’s hull from bow to stern.
noun, verb ·1 syllable ·Common ·High school level
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"I hear the noise about thy keel; I hear the bell struck in the night: I see the cabin-window bright; I see the sailor at the wheel."
"The most important ice features are the frequency and extent of downward projections (bummocks and ice keels) from the underside of the ice canopy (pack ice and enclosed water areas from the point of view of the submariner)[…]"
"The ladies remained at the house, while the men walked to the staith on the [River] Wear, and were shown the process of unloading the wagons into the keels by means of the coal-drop."
"Metanotum shining, indistinctly punctured at the base in the centre, the sides closely punctured; the areola large, obliquely narrowed at the base, its apex open, there are 2 lateral areas, both widely open at the base on the outerside; the posterior median area bears about 10 stout, transverse keels; on its apical outerside is a triangular area; the spiracular is bounded on the outerside by a distinct keel."
"Vegetatively it is the nearest to H. translucens with its oblong-lanceolate leaves, with the margins and keel beset with pellucid teeth, but it differs and is characterised by the greyish-black quadrantly positioned globose flowers; […]"
"He keeled over after having a stroke."
"while greasy Joan doth keel the pot (Shakespeare)"
"The godmother wished the ship at the christening, among other things: "May there always be enough water beneath your keel!""
A large beam along the underside of a ship’s hull from bow to stern.
Common synonyms include: aeroplane, airplane, argosy, ascend, backbone, bank.
The godmother wished the ship at the christening, among other things: "May there always be enough water beneath your keel!"
From Middle English kele, from Old Norse kjǫlr, itself from Proto-Germanic *keluz, of uncertain origin. Displaced Old English ċēol from a related root. Distantly related to kile.
From Middle English kelen, from Old English cēlan (“to cool, to make or become cool”), from Proto-West Germanic *kōlijan, from Proto-Germanic *kōlijaną (“to cool”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian käile, köile (“to cool”), Dutch koelen (“to cool”), German Low German köhlen (“to cool”), German kühlen (“to cool”), Danish køle (“to cool”), Icelandic kæla (“to cool”).
Probably from Scottish Gaelic cìl (“ruddle”).
Compare Scots kele, keil, keill (“to put to death, kill”).