Keeve

//kiːv// noun, verb

noun, verb ·Rare ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A bleaching vat; a kier.
  2. 2
    A vat or tub in which the mash is made; a mash tub.

    "In order to avoid a great deal of trouble, and to perform the vvork more effectually, by diveſting the nevv made Cyder of vvhat pummice and other impurities remain; after ſtraining it through a hair ſieve, on its coming from the VVring, or Preſs, it is neceſſary to be provided vvith a large open vat, keeve, or clive, vvhich vvill contain a vvhole pounding, or making of Cyder; or as much as can be preſſed in one day: […]"

  3. 3
    A large vat used in dressing ores.
Verb
  1. 1
    To set in a keeve, or tub, for fermentation.
  2. 2
    To heave; to tilt, as a cart. UK, dialectal

Example

More examples

"In order to avoid a great deal of trouble, and to perform the vvork more effectually, by diveſting the nevv made Cyder of vvhat pummice and other impurities remain; after ſtraining it through a hair ſieve, on its coming from the VVring, or Preſs, it is neceſſary to be provided vvith a large open vat, keeve, or clive, vvhich vvill contain a vvhole pounding, or making of Cyder; or as much as can be preſſed in one day: […]"

Etymology

From Middle English kive, from Old English cȳf (“vat”), from Proto-West Germanic *kūbiju, a diminutive of Proto-Germanic *kūbaz, perhaps from Latin cūpa. Related to French cuve. Doublet of coupe, cup, and hive.

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.