Luge

//luː(d)ʒ// noun, verb

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back. also, attributive, countable
  2. 2
    a racing sled for one or two people wordnet
  3. 3
    The sport of racing on luges. also, attributive, broadly, uncountable
  4. 4
    A piece of bone, ice or other material with a channel down which a drink (usually alcoholic) can be poured into someone's mouth. also, attributive, broadly, countable

    "The luge was a block of ice, sometimes up to three-and-one-half feet long, which had narrow grooves etched into it. Alcohol was poured onto one end of the luge and as the alcohol traveled down the narrow grooves in the block of ice, it was cooled and then ran directly into the mouth of the waiting drinker on the other end."

Verb
  1. 1
    To ride a luge; also, to participate in the sport of luge. also, attributive, intransitive
  2. 2
    move along on a luge or toboggan wordnet
  3. 3
    To slide or slip down a slope. also, attributive, figuratively, intransitive

    "[Norman] Ollestad was only 11 when a small plane carrying him, his father and his father's girlfriend to a ski race slammed into the San Gabriel Mountains west of Los Angeles during a blizzard. […] After the girlfriend luged to her death halfway down the icy slope, Ollestad had to pick his way down alone, following the trail of her blood."

Etymology

Etymology 1

The noun is borrowed from Swiss French or Franco-Provençal luge, from Medieval Latin scludia, from Late Latin sclodia, of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *stludio, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *sleydʰ- (“to slide, slip; to be slick or slippery”). If so, it is related to sled and sleigh. Sense 2.2 (“drinking utensil”) is from its resemblance to the tracks on which luges race. The verb is derived from the noun. Cognates * Irish slaod (“raft, float”) * Old Breton stloit (“sliding; traction”) (modern Breton stlej (“sleigh”)) * Welsh llithr (“slide, slippage”)

Etymology 2

The noun is borrowed from Swiss French or Franco-Provençal luge, from Medieval Latin scludia, from Late Latin sclodia, of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *stludio, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *sleydʰ- (“to slide, slip; to be slick or slippery”). If so, it is related to sled and sleigh. Sense 2.2 (“drinking utensil”) is from its resemblance to the tracks on which luges race. The verb is derived from the noun. Cognates * Irish slaod (“raft, float”) * Old Breton stloit (“sliding; traction”) (modern Breton stlej (“sleigh”)) * Welsh llithr (“slide, slippage”)

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