Madeleine
name, noun ·Rare ·Advanced level
Definitions
- 1 A French type of small gateau or sponge cake, often shaped like an elongated scallop shell.
"And suddenly the memory revealed itself. The taste was that of the little piece of madeleine which on Sunday mornings at Combray […] my aunt Léonie used to give me, dipping it first in her own cup of tea or tisane."
- 2 Something which brings back a memory; a source of nostalgia or evocative memories. figuratively
"The Robe was thus fixed in my mind as a symbol, and in my memory as a madeleine, of Jewish evil."
- 1 A female given name from French, variant of Madeline.
""We've been making up the most glamorous names for you, Marguerite and Marlene and Madeleine―" "And Melanie and Marianne and Marietta," put in Jane."
Example
More examples"Grease the madeleine molds and pour in the batter (but not all the way to the top; the madeleines will rise!)"
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French madeleine, from earlier gâteau à la Madeleine, after the given name Madeleine (“Magdalene”), of uncertain reference: attributed in some sources to a 19th-century pastry cook Madeleine Paulmier, whose existence is now considered dubious. In sense 2, used with reference to the cake's function in the extract below, taken from Marcel Proust's In Search of Lost Time.
From French Madeleine. Doublet of Magdalene.
Related phrases
More for "madeleine"
Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.