Mandilion

//mɑnˈdɪlɪən// noun

noun ·Rare ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A loose outer garment resembling a cassock or coat, often sleeveless, worn by soldiers over armour or by menservants as a type of overcoat.

    "You see likewise, that the lion, being the king of beasts; the horse, being the lustiest creature; the unicorn, whose horn is worth half a city; all these go with no more clothes on their backs, than what nature hath bestowed upon them: but your baboons, and your jackanapes, being the scum and rascality of all the hedge-creepers, they go in jerkins and mandilions."

  2. 2
    Alternative form of mandylion. alt-of, alternative

Example

More examples

"You see likewise, that the lion, being the king of beasts; the horse, being the lustiest creature; the unicorn, whose horn is worth half a city; all these go with no more clothes on their backs, than what nature hath bestowed upon them: but your baboons, and your jackanapes, being the scum and rascality of all the hedge-creepers, they go in jerkins and mandilions."

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Middle French mandillon (from 1572), from mandille + -on (“forming diminutives of things”); compare Italian mandiglione (1598).

Etymology 2

See mandylion.

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.