Mazdak
name
name ·Rare ·Advanced level
Definitions
Proper Noun
- 1 5th-century Iranian social reformer and religious activist.
Etymology
Ultimately from Middle Persian mzdk, of uncertain pronunciation (and thus of uncertain etymology). Arabic reports and translations (9th-century onwards, e.g. al-Muqaffa) have mazdak. Sources in New Persian first appear two centuries later, and have mizdak, muzdak in addition to mazdak. Conventional European language spelling is informed by Theodor Nöldeke's late 19th-century studies of the primary sources.
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Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.