Overrake

verb

verb ·Rare ·Advanced level

Definitions

Verb
  1. 1
    To rake over, or sweep across, from end to end, as waves break over a vessel anchored with its head to the sea. transitive

    "1648, Oct. A shallop, which had been a fishing with others all summer, was attempting to make a harbour at "Damaril's Cove, was overraked by the surf , and all drowned , being four Englishmen , and one Indian , and the goods all perished .""

  2. 2
    To rake over or assault, as enemy gunfire attacking the entire force.

    "At Mevis we intended to refresh ourselves, having been eleven weeks pestered in this unwholesome ship; but there we found two tall ships with the Hollanders' colours, but necessity forcing us on shore, we anchored fair' by them, and in friendly manner sent to hail them; but seeing they were Spaniards, retiring to our ship, they sent such a volley of shot after us, that shot the boat, split the oars, and some through the cloaths, yet not a man hurt; and then followed with their great ordnance, that many times overraked our ship, which being so cumbered with the passengers' provisions, our ordnance was not well fitted, nor any thing as it should have been;"

  3. 3
    To rake or scrape to excess.

    "Of his depth of feeling, his exquisite sensibility, and his poetic fire (which burned the more vigorously, perhaps, for not being overraked with a classical poker) , this is not the place to treat."

  4. 4
    To rake or scrape over.

    "Better methods are happily coming into use, and it is already being found profitable to overrake the spoil-hillocks of our ancestors."

  5. 5
    To install with too great a slope or angle.

    "As their lordships did me the honour to entrust a frigate of new construction to my charge, I feel it my duty to speak the whole truth, and not deceive the constructor by flattering and specious reports, tending to mislead him; and I hope to be excused in remarking, that a short bow on fine lines under water, is not adapted to meet a head sea, and that a pegtop midship section, although applicable to smaller vessels, will not pleasantly carry two tier of guns and a full cargo. A raking sternpost and an overraking stern, with a short gripe condemn themselves."

Example

More examples

"1648, Oct. A shallop, which had been a fishing with others all summer, was attempting to make a harbour at "Damaril's Cove, was overraked by the surf , and all drowned , being four Englishmen , and one Indian , and the goods all perished .""

Etymology

From over- + rake.

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.