Palearctic
adj, name
adj, name ·Rare ·Advanced level
Definitions
Adjective
- 1 Relating to the Palearctic.
Proper Noun
- 1 One of the major ecozones of the world, covering Europe, the former territories of the USSR, part of North Africa, and North Asia including the Himalaya foothills.
Etymology
Etymology 1
Coined by English zoologist, ornithologist, and lawyer Philip Sclater in 1858 as one of the six general groupings of fauna, based on shared biogeography and large-scale geographic barriers to migration. Derived from paleo- + Arctic in contrast to neo- + Arctic (Nearctic), in reference to the Northern ("Arctic") portions of the Old World and the New World respectively.
Etymology 2
Adjectival form of Palearctic, mirroring the relation between Arctic and arctic.
Related phrases
More for "palearctic"
Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.