Peridotite

//pəˈɹɪd.əˌtaɪt// noun

noun ·Rare ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A rock consisting of small crystals of olivine, pyroxene and hornblende; the major constituent of the Earth's mantle. countable, uncountable

    "Varieties of peridotite are distinguished by their mineral composition; for example, dunite is a peridotite which is virtually all olivine, and a dense, dark green in colour."

  2. 2
    a dark coarse-grained igneous rock consisting principally of olivine wordnet

Example

More examples

"Varieties of peridotite are distinguished by their mineral composition; for example, dunite is a peridotite which is virtually all olivine, and a dense, dark green in colour."

Etymology

From peridot + -ite.

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.