Perpetuate

//pəˈpɛt͡ʃʊeɪt// adj, verb

Definitions

Adjective
  1. 1
    Perpetual, or made perpetual; continued for an indefinite time.

    "The wele suertie and comfort perpetuat of theym ther heires and successours."

Verb
  1. 1
    To make (something) perpetual; to make (something) continue for an indefinite time; also, to preserve (something) from extinction or oblivion. transitive

    "I am contented to contynue it for my tyme, but to perpetuate it lyeth nat in my power."

  2. 2
    cause to continue or prevail wordnet
  3. 3
    To make (something) perpetual; to make (something) continue for an indefinite time; also, to preserve (something) from extinction or oblivion.; To record (the testimony of a witness) which may be lost before a matter comes to trial. transitive

    "If vvitneſſes to a diſputable fact are old and infirm, it is very uſual to file a bill to perpetuate the teſtimony of thoſe vvitneſſes, although no ſuit is depending; for, it may be, a man's antagoniſt only vvaits for the death of ſome of them to begin his ſuit. This is moſt frequent vvhen lands are deviſed by vvill avvay from the heir at lavv; and the deviſee, in order to perpetuate the teſtimony of the vvitneſſes to ſuch vvill, exhibits a bill in chancery againſt the heir, […]"

  4. 4
    To prolong the existence of (something) by repetition; to reinforce. transitive

    "He who praiseth obscurity perpetuateth it."

Etymology

Etymology 1

(16th century) From earlier perpetuat, learned borrowing from Latin perpetuātus (“perpetuated”), perfect passive participle of perpetuō (“to cause to continue uninterruptedly, to proceed with continually, to make perpetual, perpetuate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from perpetuus (“everlasting, perpetual”) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix), from per- (“thoroughly, very”) + petō (“to ask, request; to look for; to make for (somewhere)”) + -uus (forms adjectives from verbal stems), literally “that is asked with great zeal, over and over again”, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”). Cognates * Catalan perpetuar * Italian perpetuare * Old French perpetué (adjective) (Middle French perpetué (adjective)); Middle French perpétuer (verb) (modern French perpétuer (verb)) * Old Occitan perpetuar * Portuguese perpetuar * Spanish perpetuar

Etymology 2

From earlier preparat (see Etymology 1 and -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more).

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