Religion

//ɹɪˈlɪd͡ʒən// noun, verb, slang

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    Belief in a spiritual or metaphysical reality (often including at least one deity), accompanied by practices or rituals pertaining to the belief. uncountable

    "Holonyms: cosmology, ontology, epistemology, philosophy"

  2. 2
    a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny wordnet
  3. 3
    A particular system of such belief, and the rituals and practices proper to it. countable

    "Holonyms: cosmology, ontology, epistemology, philosophy"

  4. 4
    an institution to express belief in a divine power wordnet
  5. 5
    The way of life committed to by monks and nuns. uncountable

    "The monk entered religion when he was 20 years of age."

Show 3 more definitions
  1. 6
    Rituals and actions associated with religious beliefs, but considered apart from them. informal, uncountable

    "I think some Christians would love Jesus more if they weren't so stuck in religion."

  2. 7
    Any practice to which someone or some group is seriously devoted. countable

    "At this point, Star Trek has really become a religion."

  3. 8
    Faithfulness to a given principle; conscientiousness. obsolete, uncountable

    "Oh with what religion doe I respect and observe the same!"

Verb
  1. 1
    Engage in religious practice.

    "On the scales below, circle the one ( + ) or (-) number which best represents your situation on both the belief and practice dimensions for each of the traditional and nontraditional forms of religioning."

  2. 2
    Indoctrinate into a specific religion.

    "To men whose minds are thus religioned, tied back to gods that never advance, there can never be any such word as progress"

  3. 3
    To make sacred or symbolic; sanctify.

    "The discussion of diet and health raises the question of the importance of discussing vegetarianism in relation to the contemporary religioning of health; as Ross remarks, 'health has replaced sexuality as the new privileged discourse of bodily truth and inner essence'."

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Middle English religioun, from Old French religion, from Latin religiō (“scrupulousness, pious misgivings, superstition, conscientiousness, sanctity, an object of veneration, cult-observance, reverence”). Most likely from the Proto-Indo-European *h₂leg- with the meanings preserved in Latin dīligere and legere (“to read repeatedly”, “to have something solely in mind”). Displaced Old English ǣfæstnes (“religion, lawfulness”).

Etymology 2

From Middle English religioun, from Old French religion, from Latin religiō (“scrupulousness, pious misgivings, superstition, conscientiousness, sanctity, an object of veneration, cult-observance, reverence”). Most likely from the Proto-Indo-European *h₂leg- with the meanings preserved in Latin dīligere and legere (“to read repeatedly”, “to have something solely in mind”). Displaced Old English ǣfæstnes (“religion, lawfulness”).

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