Riddle

//ˈɹɪdl̩// name, noun, verb

Definitions

Proper Noun
  1. 1
    A surname.
  2. 2
    A place in the United States:; An unincorporated community in Owyhee County, Idaho.
  3. 3
    A place in the United States:; An unincorporated community in Ohio Township, Crawford County, Indiana, named after George Washington Riddle.
  4. 4
    A place in the United States:; A city in Douglas County, Oregon.
  5. 5
    A place in the United States:; An unincorporated community in Ritchie County, West Virginia.
Noun
  1. 1
    A verbal puzzle, mystery, or other problem of an intellectual nature.

    "Here's a riddle: It's black, and white, and red all over. What is it?"

  2. 2
    A sieve with coarse meshes, usually of wire, for separating coarser materials from finer, as chaff from grain, cinders from ashes, or gravel from sand.
  3. 3
    A curtain; bedcurtain. obsolete
  4. 4
    a coarse sieve (as for gravel) wordnet
  5. 5
    An ancient verbal, poetic, or literary form, in which, rather than a rhyme scheme, there are parallel opposing expressions with a hidden meaning.
Show 3 more definitions
  1. 6
    A board with a row of pins, set zigzag, between which wire is drawn to straighten it.
  2. 7
    One of the pair of curtains enclosing an altar on the north and south.
  3. 8
    a difficult problem wordnet
Verb
  1. 1
    To speak ambiguously or enigmatically.
  2. 2
    To put something through a riddle or sieve; to sieve; to sift.

    "You have to riddle the gravel before you lay it on the road."

  3. 3
    To plait. obsolete, transitive
  4. 4
    set a difficult problem or riddle wordnet
  5. 5
    To solve, answer, or explicate a riddle or question. transitive

    "Riddle me this."

Show 7 more definitions
  1. 6
    To fill with holes like a riddle.

    "The shots from his gun began to riddle the targets."

  2. 7
    explain a riddle wordnet
  3. 8
    To fill or spread throughout; to pervade (with something destructive or weakening). figuratively

    "Your argument is riddled with errors."

  4. 9
    speak in riddles wordnet
  5. 10
    spread or diffuse through wordnet
  6. 11
    pierce with many holes wordnet
  7. 12
    separate with a riddle, as grain from chaff wordnet

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Middle English redel, redels, from Old English rǣdels, rǣdelse (“counsel, opinion, imagination, riddle”), from Proto-West Germanic *rādislī (“counsel, conjecture”). Analyzable as rede (“advice”) + -le. Akin to Old English rǣdan (“to read, advise, interpret”). Cognate with Dutch raadsel, German Rätsel.

Etymology 2

From Middle English redel, redels, from Old English rǣdels, rǣdelse (“counsel, opinion, imagination, riddle”), from Proto-West Germanic *rādislī (“counsel, conjecture”). Analyzable as rede (“advice”) + -le. Akin to Old English rǣdan (“to read, advise, interpret”). Cognate with Dutch raadsel, German Rätsel.

Etymology 3

From Middle English riddil, ridelle (“sieve”), from Old English hriddel (“sieve”), alteration of earlier hridder, hrīder, from Proto-West Germanic *hrīdrā, from Proto-Germanic *hrīdrą, *hrīdrǭ (“sieve”), from Proto-Germanic *hrid- (“to shake”), from Proto-Indo-European *krey-. Akin to German Reiter (“sieve”), Old Norse hreinn (“pure, clean”), Old High German hreini (“pure, clean”), Gothic 𐌷𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (hrains, “clean, pure”). More at rinse.

Etymology 4

From Middle English riddil, ridelle (“sieve”), from Old English hriddel (“sieve”), alteration of earlier hridder, hrīder, from Proto-West Germanic *hrīdrā, from Proto-Germanic *hrīdrą, *hrīdrǭ (“sieve”), from Proto-Germanic *hrid- (“to shake”), from Proto-Indo-European *krey-. Akin to German Reiter (“sieve”), Old Norse hreinn (“pure, clean”), Old High German hreini (“pure, clean”), Gothic 𐌷𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (hrains, “clean, pure”). More at rinse.

Etymology 5

From Middle English riddel, ridel, redel, rudel, from Old French ridel ("a plaited stuff; curtain"; > Medieval Latin ridellus), from rider (“to wrinkle”), from Old High German rīdan (“to turn; wrap; twist; wrinkle”). More at writhe. Doublet of rideau.

Etymology 6

From Middle English ridlen, from the noun (see above).

Etymology 7

Named after Ryedale in Yorkshire, as well as a spelling variant of Riddell.

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