Sapropel

//ˈsapɹə(ʊ)pɛl// noun

noun ·Rare ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    An aquatic sludge-like sediment rich in organic matter formed in oxygen-free areas at the bottom of lakes, seas etc. countable, uncountable

    "Another instance in which Mediterranean sapropels have provided clues about events deep within the African continent is the ‘greening’ of the Sahara about 120,000 years ago."

  2. 2
    sludge (rich in organic matter) that accumulates at the bottom of lakes or oceans wordnet

Example

More examples

"Another instance in which Mediterranean sapropels have provided clues about events deep within the African continent is the ‘greening’ of the Sahara about 120,000 years ago."

Etymology

From German Sapropel, corresponding to sapro- + Ancient Greek πηλός (pēlós, “mud, clay”).

Related phrases

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.