Schemochrome

noun

noun ·Rare ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    Colouration produced by microscopic structures that reflect/refract light rather than pigments.

    "First, a blue pigment is known from birds (rhodoxanthin, a xanthophyll producing the blue of fruit pigeons, Ptilinopus; see Buckley 1982 : 61), although the blue of parrots is almost certainly not based on a pigment (biochrome), but rather is a schemochrome (structural color)."

Example

More examples

"First, a blue pigment is known from birds (rhodoxanthin, a xanthophyll producing the blue of fruit pigeons, Ptilinopus; see Buckley 1982 : 61), although the blue of parrots is almost certainly not based on a pigment (biochrome), but rather is a schemochrome (structural color)."

Etymology

From Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma, “shape”) + -chrome, from χρῶμα (khrôma, “colour”).

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.