Sherpa

//ˈʃɝpə// name, noun, verb

name, noun, verb ·Uncommon ·Advanced level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    A member of a particular Himalayan ethnic group living in Nepal and Tibet, known especially as mountaineers.
  2. 2
    A local mountain guide or porter, particularly a male of the Nepalese Sherpa people so employed. countable

    "Climbers have warned of overcrowding on K2 — the world’s second highest mountain and one of its deadliest — after a sherpa took video of queues snaking towards the summit."

  3. 3
    a member of the Himalayan people living in Nepal and Tibet who are famous for their skill as mountaineers wordnet
  4. 4
    A high-ranking government official who works tirelessly in the background to conclude the text of an official communiqué, typically from a G7 or G20 summit.

    "Sherpas from the European Union and 19 countries worked through the week to salvage a meaningful joint statement, culminating in an all-night session on Friday."

  5. 5
    An expert accompanying a high-ranking leader to a summit meeting. countable
Show 1 more definition
  1. 6
    A synthetic fabric with a long, thick pile, similar to faux fur, imitation lamb wool, or fleece. countable, uncountable
Verb
  1. 1
    To serve as a guide or porter for another. rare
Proper Noun
  1. 1
    The Southern Tibetan language of these people.

Example

More examples

"In a 2016 interview from the Everest basecamp, Dr. Nima Namgyal Sherpa told VOA that in the past, the glacial streams in the mid-Everest region started flowing in May, but the Sherpas now see the flow beginning in April."

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Tibetan ཤར་པ། (shar pa, literally “eastern people”), from ཤར (shar, “east”) + པ (pa, nominalizing suffix). The reason for this derivation is unclear, but a common explanation notes that the Sherpas originated in eastern Tibet. The community is based in the Nepalese highlands, however, which is south of Tibet.

Etymology 2

From Sherpa. The verb derives from the noun.

Related phrases

Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.