Spitchcock
noun, verb ·Rare ·Advanced level
Definitions
- 1 A method of cooking an eel (or occasionally some other fish) by splitting it along the back, cutting it into pieces, and broiling or frying it. obsolete
- 2 An eel (or other fish) prepared in this way. archaic, broadly, obsolete
- 1 To cook (an eel, or occasionally some other fish) by splitting it along the back, cutting it into pieces, and broiling or frying it. archaic, obsolete, transitive
Etymology
The noun is derived from Middle English spiche-coke (“eel split lengthwise and broiled”). The further etymology is uncertain; the following possibilities have been suggested: * From Middle English *speche, *spiche (“to split”) + cock, coken (“to allow (something) to cook; to cook”) (from cok (“person who cooks food, cook”), from Old English cōc (“a cook”)). * From spik (“animal fat, especially lard”) (from Old English spiċ (“bacon; lard”)), spik, spike (“large nail; pointed stud”) (possibly from Old Norse spík, spíkr (“nail”)), or spit, spite (“rod for cooking meat, spit; pointed object”) (from Old English spitu, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point; stick”)) + cok (“male of the common domestic fowl, cock, rooster”) (from Old English coc, cocc). The verb is probably derived from the noun.
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Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.