Steep

/stiːp/ adj, noun, verb, slang

adj, noun, verb, slang ·Very common ·Middle school level

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    The steep side of a mountain etc.; a slope or acclivity.

    "It ended precipitously in a dark and narrow ravine, formed on the other side by an opposite mountain, the lofty steep of which was crested by a city gently rising on a gradual slope"

  2. 2
    A liquid used in a steeping process countable, uncountable

    "Corn steep has many industrial uses."

  3. 3
    a steep place (as on a hill) wordnet
  4. 4
    A rennet bag. countable, uncountable
Verb
  1. 1
    To soak or wet thoroughly. transitive

    "They steep skins in a tanning solution to create leather."

  2. 2
    let sit in a liquid to extract a flavor or to cleanse wordnet
  3. 3
    To imbue with something; to be deeply immersed in. figuratively, intransitive

    "a town steeped in history"

  4. 4
    devote (oneself) fully to wordnet
  5. 5
    To make tea (or other beverage) by placing leaves in hot water.
Adjective
  1. 1
    Of a near-vertical gradient; of a slope, surface, curve, etc. that proceeds upward at an angle near vertical.

    "a steep hill or mountain; a steep roof; a steep ascent; a steep barometric gradient"

  2. 2
    Expensive. informal

    "Twenty quid for a shave? That's a bit steep."

  3. 3
    Difficult to access; not easy reached; lofty; elevated; high. obsolete

    "Her ears and thoughts in steep amaze erected"

  4. 4
    resulting in a mast or windshield angle that strongly diverges from the perpendicular.

    "The steep rake of the windshield enhances the fast lines of the exterior."

Adjective
  1. 1
    having a sharp inclination wordnet
  2. 2
    of a slope; set at a high angle wordnet
  3. 3
    greatly exceeding bounds of reason or moderation wordnet

Example

More examples

"The staircase leading to the rooftop is narrow, steep, and dark."

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Middle English steep, from Old English stēap (“high”), from Proto-Germanic *staupaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewb- (“to push, stick”). Compare Old Frisian stāp ("high, towering"; > Modern Saterland Frisian stiep (“steep”)), Dutch stoop (“grand; proud”), Middle High German stouf (“towering cliff, precipice”), Middle High German stief (“steep”)). The Proto-Indo-European root (and related) has many and varied descendants, including English stub; compare also Scots stap (“to strike, to forcibly insert”). The sense of “sharp slope” is attested circa 1200; the sense “expensive” is attested US 1856.

Etymology 2

From Middle English stepen, from Old Norse steypa (“to make stoop, cast down, pour out, cast (metal)”), from Proto-Germanic *staupijaną (“to tumble, make tumble, plunge”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewb- (“to push, hit”). Cognate with Danish støbe (“cast (metal)”), Norwegian støpe, støype, Swedish stöpa (“to found, cast (metal)”), Old English stūpian (“to stoop, bend the back, slope”). Related to stoop.

More for "steep"