Syracuse

//ˈsaɪɹəkjuːz// name, noun

Definitions

Proper Noun
  1. 1
    A placename:; A former province of Sicily, Italy; abolished in 2015 and replaced by an equivalent administrative entity. countable, uncountable
  2. 2
    A placename:; A city and port, the capital of the province of Syracuse, Sicily, Italy. countable, uncountable
  3. 3
    A placename:; A number of places in the United States:; A town in Turkey Creek Township, Kosciusko County, Indiana. countable, uncountable
  4. 4
    A placename:; A number of places in the United States:; A city, the county seat of Hamilton County, Kansas. countable, uncountable
  5. 5
    A placename:; A number of places in the United States:; A minor city in Morgan County, Missouri. countable, uncountable
Show 6 more definitions
  1. 6
    A placename:; A number of places in the United States:; A city in Otoe County, Nebraska. countable, uncountable
  2. 7
    A placename:; A number of places in the United States:; A city, the county seat of Onondaga County, New York. countable, uncountable
  3. 8
    A placename:; A number of places in the United States:; A city, the county seat of Onondaga County, New York.; Syracuse University (in New York) countable, uncountable
  4. 9
    A placename:; A number of places in the United States:; A village in Sutton Township, Meigs County, Ohio. countable, uncountable
  5. 10
    A placename:; A number of places in the United States:; A city in Davis County, Utah. countable, uncountable
  6. 11
    A habitational surname from Italian. countable, uncountable
Noun
  1. 1
    A type of red wine. uncountable

Etymology

Etymology 1

From French Syracuse, from Latin Syrācūsae, from Ancient Greek Συρᾱ́κουσαι (Surā́kousai) attested from 8th century BC, from a Pre-Greek name, possibly Phoenician 𐤔𐤄𐤓𐤀𐤇 (šhrʾḥ, “to feel ill”) in reference to the ancient port's proximity to a swamp. With modified form of suffix -εις (-eis). As a surname, an anglicized form of Italian Siracusa. Doublet of Siragusa. Compare Sicilian Saragusa.

Etymology 2

From French Syracuse, from Latin Syrācūsae, from Ancient Greek Συρᾱ́κουσαι (Surā́kousai) attested from 8th century BC, from a Pre-Greek name, possibly Phoenician 𐤔𐤄𐤓𐤀𐤇 (šhrʾḥ, “to feel ill”) in reference to the ancient port's proximity to a swamp. With modified form of suffix -εις (-eis). As a surname, an anglicized form of Italian Siracusa. Doublet of Siragusa. Compare Sicilian Saragusa.

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