Tonic

//ˈtɑ.nɪk// adj, noun, verb

Definitions

Adjective
  1. 1
    Pertaining to tension, especially of the muscles.

    "Out in front and across the street, Doc noted half a dozen or so young men, not loitering or doing substances but poised and tonic, as if waiting for some standing order to take effect."

  2. 2
    Pertaining to or based upon the first note of a diatonic scale. not-comparable
  3. 3
    Restorative; curative; or invigorating.

    "The arrival of the new members had a tonic effect on the team."

  4. 4
    Pertaining to the accent or stress in a word or in speech. not-comparable
  5. 5
    In a state of continuous unremitting action.

    "Peter Redgrave (2007) Basal ganglia. Scholarpedia, 2(6):1825. GABAergic neurones in the basal ganglia output nuclei have high tonic firing rates (40-80 Hz)."

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  1. 6
    Of or relating to tones or sounds; specifically (phonetics, dated) being or relating to a speech sound made with tone unmixed and undimmed by obstruction, i.e. a vowel or diphthong. not-comparable
Adjective
  1. 1
    imparting vitality and energy wordnet
  2. 2
    (used of syllables) bearing the principle stress, usually accompanied by a change in pitch wordnet
  3. 3
    relating to or being the keynote of a major or minor scale wordnet
  4. 4
    employing variations in pitch to distinguish meanings of otherwise similar words wordnet
  5. 5
    of or relating to or producing normal tone or tonus in muscles or tissue wordnet
Noun
  1. 1
    A substance with medicinal properties intended to restore or invigorate. uncountable, usually

    "We used to brew a tonic from a particular kind of root."

  2. 2
    The first note of a diatonic scale; the keynote.
  3. 3
    a medicine that strengthens and invigorates wordnet
  4. 4
    Tonic water. uncountable, usually
  5. 5
    The triad built on the tonic note.
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  1. 6
    (music) the first note of a diatonic scale wordnet
  2. 7
    Any of various carbonated, non-alcoholic beverages; soda pop. US, dated, uncountable, usually
  3. 8
    A tonic element or letter; a vowel or a diphthong.
  4. 9
    a sweet drink containing carbonated water and flavoring wordnet
  5. 10
    Someone or something that revitalises or reinvigorates. figuratively, uncountable, usually

    "Charlie ain't no Nazi / She likes to wear her leather boots / 'Cause it's exciting for the veterans / And it's a tonic for the troops."

  6. 11
    lime- or lemon-flavored carbonated water containing quinine wordnet
Verb
  1. 1
    To restore or invigorate. archaic

    "When all signs of effusion, dulness, pain, œgophony, and cough had disappeared he was dieted, stimulated, and tonicked."

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek τονικός (tonikós), from τόνος (tónos). 17th century writers believed health to be derived from firmly stretched muscles, thus tonic; the extension of tonic medicine appeared in the late 18th century. By surface analysis, ton(e) + -ic.

Etymology 2

From Ancient Greek τονικός (tonikós), from τόνος (tónos). 17th century writers believed health to be derived from firmly stretched muscles, thus tonic; the extension of tonic medicine appeared in the late 18th century. By surface analysis, ton(e) + -ic.

Etymology 3

From Ancient Greek τονικός (tonikós), from τόνος (tónos). 17th century writers believed health to be derived from firmly stretched muscles, thus tonic; the extension of tonic medicine appeared in the late 18th century. By surface analysis, ton(e) + -ic.

Etymology 4

From tone + -ic.

Etymology 5

From tone + -ic.

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