Extraneous

Tom has a hard time blocking out extraneous information.

Eliminate extraneous punctuation.

Love is what matters; everything else is extraneous.

Everything beyond food, water, and shelter is extraneous.

to separate gold from extraneous matter

Extraneous substances were found on my cup of water.

Edward had seen beauty often, and seen it with every possible aid; but never had he seen beauty so perfect, yet so utterly devoid of extraneous assistance.

If the Government believes that part of the railways' salvation is to be found in ridding them of extraneous concerns, it should have had the courage either to close the railway works down as quickly as possible, or to hive them off as an entirely separate concern, [...].