Acetyl

/ˈæsətɪl/

Synonyms for "acetyl" (12 found)

Ranked by relevance and common usage.

Closest matches (3)

Noun(3 words)
acetyl groupacetyl moietyacetyl radical

Strong matches (3)

Noun(3 words)
acetyl substituentacetylatedacetylic

Related words (6)

Noun(6 words)
acyl methyl groupbiochemical acetyl groupethanoyl groupethanoyl radicalhistone acetyl groupprotein acetyl group

Related word relations

OpenGloss and ConceptNet supply richer edges like generalizations, collocations, and derivations.

5 relation types

More general

7 entries
acylacyl groupbiochemical modificationchemical substituentfunctional groupmodification stateposttranslational modification

More specific

10 entries
acetyl amideacetyl chlorideacetyl esteracetyl moietyacetyl substituentacetylated nucleosideacetylated proteinacetylated sugarhistone acetylationprotein acetylation

Collocations

9 entries
acetyl chlorideacetyl donoracetyl groupacetyl-CoAacetylated proteinacetylation reactionacetylic compoundacetyltransferaseprotein acetylation

Inflections

1 entries

Derivations

5 entries

Sample sentences

2 total sentences available.

Tatoeba + Wiktionary

In the Seventeen-Hundreds, people used willow bark to reduce a sick person's high body temperature. In Eighteen-Sixty, researchers at the Bayer Company in Germany copied the salicylic acid found in willow bark. They created acetyl salicylic acid. They called it aspirin, for the spirea plant which also contains the natural chemical. Aspirin first was made into its present pill form about one-hundred years ago.

Source: tatoeba (12265838)

So, how did aspirin become so important? The story begins with a willow tree. Two thousand years ago, the Greek doctor Hippocrates advised his patients to chew on the bark and leaves of the willow. The tree contains the chemical salicin. In the 1800s, researchers discovered how to make salicylic acid from salicin. In 1897, a chemist named Felix Hoffmann at Friedrich Bayer and Company in Germany created acetyl salicylic acid. Later, it became the active substance in a medicine that Bayer called aspirin.

Source: tatoeba (12287707)

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