Summer
//ˈsʌmə//
Translations of "summer" (246 languages)
| Language | Translation | Romanization | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abkhaz | аҧхын(hottest season), аԥхын(hottest season) | apxən, apxən | |
| Adyghe | гъэмафэ(hottest season) | ğɛmafɛ | |
| Afar | cagay(hottest season) | — | |
| Afrikaans | somer(hottest season) | — | |
| Albanian | verë(hottest season) | — | |
| Alutor | алаал(hottest season), анутва(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | alaal, anutva | |
| Alviri-Vidari | توستان(hottest season) | tovestān | |
| Amharic | በጋ(hottest season) | bäga | |
| Ancient Greek | θέρος(hottest season) | théros | |
| Arabic | صيف(hottest season), صيف(hottest season), صَيْف(hottest season) | ṣef, ṣēf, ṣayf | |
| Aragonese | estiu(hottest season), verano(hottest season) | — | |
| Aramaic | קיטא(hottest season), ܩܝܛܐ(hottest season) | — | |
| Armenian | ամառ(hottest season) | amaṙ | |
| Aromanian | vearã(hottest season) | — | |
| Assamese | গ্ৰীষ্ম(hottest season), গ্ৰীষ্মকাল(hottest season), গৰমদিন(hottest season) | grismo, grismokal, gormodin | |
| Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | ܩܲܝܛܵܐ(hottest season) | qayṭa | |
| Asturian | branu(hottest season), estivu(hottest season), veranu(hottest season), verañu(hottest season), braniar(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday), veraniar(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | — | |
| Atayal | 'bagan(hottest season) | — | |
| Avar | рии(hottest season) | rii | |
| Azerbaijani | yay(hottest season), yaylamaq(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | — | |
| Bashkir | йәй(hottest season) | yəy | |
| Basque | uda(hottest season) | — | |
| Belarusian | ле́та(hottest season) | ljéta | |
| Bengali | গ্রীষ্ম(hottest season) | griśśõ | |
| Bikol Central | tag-init(hottest season) | — | |
| Breton | hañv(hottest season) | — | |
| Brunei Malay | musim panas(hottest season) | — | |
| Bulgarian | ля́то(hottest season), летувам(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | ljáto, letuvam | |
| Burmese | ဂိမှာန(hottest season), ဂိမှာန်(hottest season), နွေရာသီ(hottest season) | gi.hmana., gi.hman, nwerasi | |
| Buryat | зун(hottest season), нажар(hottest season) | zun, nažar | |
| Carpathian Rusyn | лї́то(hottest season) | ljíto | |
| Catalan | estiu(hottest season), estiuar(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday), estiuejar(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | — | |
| Cebuano | ting-init(hottest season) | — | |
| Central Atlas Tamazight | ⴰⵏⴱⴷⵓ(hottest season) | anbdu | |
| Central Kurdish | تاوستان(hottest season), ھاوین(hottest season) | tawistan, hawîn | |
| Chechen | аьхке(hottest season) | äxke | |
| Cherokee | ᎪᎨᏱ(hottest season), ᎪᎩ(hottest season) | gogeyi, gogi | |
| Chinese | щятян(hottest season), 熱儂 /热侬(hottest season), 熱天 /热天(hottest season) | xi͡ati͡an, joa̍h--lâng, joa̍h-thiⁿ | |
| Chinese Cantonese | 夏天(hottest season), 夏季(hottest season), 熱天 /热天(hottest season) | haa⁶ tin¹, haa⁶ gwai³, jit⁶ tin¹ | |
| Chinese Mandarin | 夏天(hottest season), 夏季(hottest season), 消夏(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday), 避暑(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | xiàtiān, xiàjì, xiāoxià, bìshǔ | |
| Chukchi | элен(hottest season) | — | |
| Church Slavic | лѣто(hottest season) | lěto | |
| Chuvash | ҫулла(hottest season) | śulla | |
| Cornish | hav(hottest season), havi(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | — | |
| Corsican | estate(hottest season) | — | |
| Crimean Tatar | yaz(hottest season) | — | |
| Czech | léto(hottest season) | — | |
| Dalmatian | instuat(hottest season) | — | |
| Danish | sommer(hottest season) | — | |
| Dari | تَابِسْتَان(hottest season) | tābistān | |
| Dhivehi | ހޫނު މޫސުން(hottest season) | hūnu mūsun̊ | |
| Dutch | zomer(hottest season) | — | |
| Dzongkha | གནམ་བྱཱ(hottest season), བྱཱ(hottest season) | gnam byā, byā | |
| Eastern Arrernte | uterne(hottest season) | — | |
| Eastern Mari | кеҥеж(hottest season) | keŋež | |
| Eastern Min Chinese | 熱天 /热天(hottest season) | iĕk-tiĕng | |
| Egyptian | S:N35B-hrw(hottest season) | šmw | |
| Erzya | кизэ(hottest season) | kizë | |
| Esperanto | somero(hottest season) | — | |
| Estonian | suvi(hottest season) | — | |
| Even | дьугани(hottest season) | ʒugaņi | |
| Evenki | дюгани(hottest season) | ʒugaņi | |
| Faroese | summar(hottest season) | — | |
| Finnish | kesä(hottest season), suvi(hottest season), viettää kesää(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | — | |
| French | été(hottest season), estiver(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday), passer l'été(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | — | |
| Friulian | istât(hottest season) | — | |
| Galician | estío(hottest season), verán(hottest season), veranear(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday), vranear(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | — | |
| Georgian | ზაფხული(hottest season) | zapxuli | |
| German | Sommer(hottest season), Sommerzeit(hottest season) | — | |
| Greek | καλοκαίρι(hottest season), ξεκαλοκαιριάζω(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday), παραθερίζω(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | kalokaíri, xekalokairiázo, paratherízo | |
| Greenlandic | aasaq(hottest season), aussaĸ(hottest season) | — | |
| Gujarati | ઉનાળો(hottest season), ગ્રીષ્મ(hottest season), નિદાઘ(hottest season) | unāḷo, grīṣma, nidāgh | |
| Gurani | hamîn(hottest season), tawsan(hottest season) | — | |
| Gwich'in | shin(hottest season) | — | |
| Hakka Chinese | 熱天 /热天(hottest season) | ngie̍t-thiên / ngia̍t-thiên | |
| Hausa | agazari(hottest season) | — | |
| Hebrew | קַיִץ(hottest season) | káyits | |
| Hiligaynon | tingadlaw(hottest season) | — | |
| Hindi | गर्मियां(hottest season), गर्मी(hottest season), ग्रीष्म(hottest season) | garmiyā̃, garmī, grīṣma | |
| Hungarian | nyár(hottest season), nyaral(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | — | |
| Hunsrik | Sommer(hottest season), Summer(hottest season) | — | |
| Icelandic | sumar(hottest season) | — | |
| Ido | somero(hottest season) | — | |
| Ilocano | kalgaw(hottest season) | — | |
| Indonesian | musim panas(hottest season) | — | |
| Ingrian | kesä(hottest season), suvi(hottest season) | — | |
| Ingush | ахка(hottest season) | axka | |
| Interlingua | estate(hottest season) | — | |
| Inuktitut | ᐊᐅᔭ(hottest season) | aoya | |
| Iranian Persian | تابِسْتان(hottest season), تابِسْتون(hottest season), تُوْسون(hottest season), هامین(hottest season) | tâbestân, tâbestun, towsun, hâmin | |
| Irish | samhradh(hottest season) | — | |
| Italian | estate(hottest season), passare l'estate(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday), villeggiare(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | — | |
| Japanese | 夏(hottest season), 夏季(hottest season) | natsu, kaki | |
| Javanese | mangsa panas(hottest season) | — | |
| Jeju | ᄋᆢ름(hottest season) | yawreum | |
| Kabardian | гъэмахуэ(hottest season) | ğɛmaxʷɛ | |
| Kalmyk | зун(hottest season) | zun | |
| Kannada | ಋತು(hottest season), ಗ್ರೀಷ್ಮ(hottest season), ಬೇಸಗೆ(hottest season) | ṛtu, grīṣma, bēsage | |
| Kapampangan | kalaldo(hottest season), kaleldo(hottest season) | — | |
| Karachay-Balkar | джай(hottest season) | cay | |
| Karelian | kezä(hottest season) | — | |
| Kashmiri | رؠتہٕ کال(hottest season), رؠتہٕ کول(hottest season), گرٛیٚشِم(hottest season) | ryathụ kāl, ryathụ kōl, greśim | |
| Kashubian | lãtɵ(hottest season) | — | |
| Kazakh | жаз(hottest season) | jaz | |
| Khiamniungan Naga | āshēu(hottest season), ōtsōu(hottest season) | — | |
| Khmer | គិម្ហន្ត(hottest season) | kɨmhɑn | |
| Kimaragang | monongaddau(hottest season), tiya monongaddau(hottest season) | — | |
| Klamath-Modoc | padaa(hottest season) | — | |
| Komi-Permyak | гожӧм(hottest season) | gožöm | |
| Korean | 여름(hottest season), 하계(hottest season) | yeoreum, hagye | |
| Kyrgyz | жай(hottest season) | jay | |
| Ladino | enverano(hottest season) | — | |
| Laki | tawsan(hottest season) | — | |
| Lao | ຄິມຫະ(hottest season), ຣະດູຮ້ອນ(hottest season), ລະດູຮ້ອນ(hottest season) | khim ha, ra dū hǭn, la dū hǭn | |
| Latgalian | vosora(hottest season) | — | |
| Latin | aestās(hottest season) | — | |
| Latvian | vasara(hottest season) | — | |
| Laz | monç̆inora(hottest season), მონჭინორა(hottest season) | monç̌inora | |
| Lezgi | гад(hottest season) | gad | |
| Ligurian | stæ(hottest season) | — | |
| Lithuanian | vasara(hottest season) | — | |
| Livonian | sõv(hottest season), sõvvõ(hottest season) | — | |
| Lombard | estaa(hottest season) | — | |
| Louisiana Creole | lété(hottest season), èté(hottest season) | — | |
| Low German | Sommer(hottest season), Sommertiet(hottest season), Sömmer(hottest season), Sömmertiet(hottest season) | — | |
| Lower Sorbian | lěśe(hottest season) | — | |
| Luxembourgish | Summer(hottest season) | — | |
| Macedonian | лето(hottest season), летува(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | leto, letuva | |
| Malagasy | fahavaratra(hottest season) | — | |
| Malay | musim panas(hottest season) | — | |
| Malayalam | വേനൽക്കാലം(hottest season) | vēnalkkālaṁ | |
| Maltese | sajf(hottest season) | — | |
| Manchu | ᠵᡠᠸᠠᡵᡳ(hottest season) | juwari | |
| Māori | raumati(hottest season) | — | |
| Marathi | उन्हाळा(hottest season) | unhāḷā | |
| Megleno-Romanian | veară(hottest season) | — | |
| Middle English | somer(hottest season) | — | |
| Mingrelian | ზარხული(hottest season) | zarxuli | |
| Mirandese | berano(hottest season) | — | |
| Mòcheno | summer(hottest season) | — | |
| Moksha | киза(hottest season) | kiza | |
| Mongolian | зун(hottest season), ᠵᠤᠨ(hottest season) | zun, ǰun | |
| Montagnais | nipin(hottest season) | — | |
| Nanai | дёа(hottest season) | ʒoa | |
| Navajo | shį́(hottest season) | — | |
| Neapolitan | 'a staggione(hottest season) | — | |
| Nepali | गमीर(hottest season) | gamīra | |
| Nivkh | т’олф(hottest season) | tʼolf | |
| Norman | étaï(hottest season), êté(hottest season) | — | |
| Northern Kurdish | havîn(hottest season), tavistan(hottest season) | — | |
| Northern Mansi | тув(hottest season) | tuv | |
| Northern Sami | geassi(hottest season), geassi(hottest season) | — | |
| Norwegian Bokmål | sommer(hottest season) | — | |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | sommar(hottest season), sumar(hottest season) | — | |
| Occitan | estiu(hottest season) | — | |
| Odia | ଖରାଦିନ(hottest season) | kharādina | |
| Ojibwe | niibin(hottest season) | — | |
| Old Armenian | ամառն(hottest season) | amaṙn | |
| Old East Slavic | лѣто(hottest season) | lěto | |
| Old English | sumor(hottest season) | — | |
| Old French | esté(hottest season) | — | |
| Old High German | sumar(hottest season) | — | |
| Old Norse | sumar(hottest season) | — | |
| Old Prussian | dagis(hottest season) | — | |
| Oromo | bona(hottest season) | — | |
| Ossetian | сӕрд(hottest season) | særd | |
| Ottoman Turkish | یاز(hottest season) | yaz | |
| Pangasinan | tiagew(hottest season) | — | |
| Pannonian Rusyn | лєто(hottest season) | ljeto | |
| Pashto | اوړۍ(hottest season) | ōṛəy | |
| Piedmontese | istà(hottest season) | — | |
| Plautdietsch | Somma(hottest season) | — | |
| Polish | lato(hottest season) | — | |
| Portuguese | estio(hottest season), verão(hottest season), veranear(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | — | |
| Punjabi | ਗਰਮੀ(hottest season), ਹੁਨਾਲ਼ਾ(hottest season) | garmī, hunāḷā | |
| Quechua | ruphay killa(hottest season) | — | |
| Romani | nilaj(hottest season) | — | |
| Romanian | traversă(a horizontal beam supporting a building), vară(hottest season), văra(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | — | |
| Romansch | stad(hottest season), sted(hottest season) | — | |
| Russian | ба́лка(a horizontal beam supporting a building), брус(a horizontal beam supporting a building), ле́то(hottest season), перекла́дина(a horizontal beam supporting a building), проводи́ть ле́то(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | bálka, brus, léto, perekládina, provodítʹ léto | |
| Sanskrit | ऊष्ण(hottest season), ग्रीष्म(hottest season) | ūṣṇa, grīṣma | |
| Sardinian | estiu(hottest season), iltiu(hottest season), istade(hottest season), istadi(hottest season), istiu(hottest season), stadi(hottest season) | — | |
| Scots | simmer(hottest season) | — | |
| Scottish Gaelic | samhradh(hottest season) | — | |
| Serbo-Croatian | ljȅto(hottest season), lȅto(hottest season), ле̏то(hottest season), ље̏то(hottest season), letovati(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | — | |
| Shor | чайғы(hottest season) | çayğı | |
| Sicilian | astati(hottest season) | — | |
| Sindhi | اونهارو(hottest season), گَرْمِي(hottest season) | ūnhāro, garmī | |
| Sinhalese | ගිම්හාන ඍතුව(hottest season) | gimhāna r̥tuwa | |
| Skolt Sami | ǩieʹss(hottest season) | — | |
| Slovak | leto(hottest season) | — | |
| Slovene | polétje(hottest season) | — | |
| Somali | xaggaa(hottest season) | — | |
| Southern Altai | јай(hottest season) | ǰay | |
| Southern Ohlone | tsalagui(hottest season) | — | |
| Spanish | estío(hottest season), verano(hottest season), veranear(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | — | |
| Sudovian | dagas(hottest season) | — | |
| Swahili | kiangazi(hottest season), kipindi cha kiangazi(hottest season), majira ya joto(hottest season) | — | |
| Swedish | sommar(hottest season) | — | |
| Tagalog | tag-araw(hottest season), tag-init(hottest season) | — | |
| Tajik | тобистон(hottest season) | tobiston | |
| Talysh | تاوستون(hottest season) | tâvəstun | |
| Tamil | கோடை காலம்(hottest season) | kōṭai kālam | |
| Taos | pȉléna(hottest season) | — | |
| Tarifit | anebdu(hottest season) | — | |
| Tatar | җәй(hottest season) | cäy | |
| Telugu | ఎండకాలము(hottest season), వేసవి(hottest season) | eṇḍakālamu, vēsavi | |
| Tetum | bailoro(hottest season) | — | |
| Thai | คิมหันต์(hottest season), ฤดูร้อน(hottest season), หน้าร้อน(hottest season) | kim-hǎn, rʉ́-duu-rɔ́ɔn, nâa-rɔ́ɔn | |
| Tibetan | དབྱར་ཀ(hottest season), དབྱར་ཁ(hottest season) | dbyar ka, dbyar kha | |
| Tigrinya | ሓጋይ(hottest season) | ḥagay | |
| Tlingit | taakw.eetí(hottest season) | — | |
| Turkish | yaz(hottest season) | — | |
| Turkmen | tomus(hottest season), ýaý(hottest season) | — | |
| Tuvan | чай(hottest season) | çay | |
| Udmurt | гужем(hottest season) | gužem | |
| Ugaritic | 𐎖𐎑(hottest season) | qẓ | |
| Ukrainian | лі́то(hottest season) | líto | |
| Ulch | дюа(hottest season) | — | |
| Unami | nipën(hottest season) | — | |
| Upper Sorbian | lěćo(hottest season) | — | |
| Urdu | تابستان(hottest season), صَیف(hottest season), گَرْما(hottest season), گَرْمی(hottest season), گِرِیشم(hottest season) | saif, garmā, garmī, girīśm | |
| Uyghur | ياز(hottest season) | yaz | |
| Uzbek | yoz(hottest season) | — | |
| Venetan | istà(hottest season) | — | |
| Veps | keza(hottest season) | — | |
| Vietnamese | hè(hottest season), hạ(hottest season), mùa hè(hottest season), mùa hạ(hottest season) | — | |
| Vilamovian | zumer(hottest season) | — | |
| Volapük | hitüp(hottest season) | — | |
| Walloon | esté(hottest season) | — | |
| Warlpiri | wanta(hottest season) | — | |
| Welsh | haf(hottest season), hafota(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | — | |
| West-Frisian | simmer(hottest season) | — | |
| Winnebago | took(hottest season) | — | |
| Woiwurrung | ngumi-e-ak-korreen(hottest season) | — | |
| Wolof | nawet(hottest season) | — | |
| Wu Chinese | 夏天(hottest season), 熱天 /热天(hottest season) | ⁶gho-thi | |
| Xhosa | ihlobo(hottest season) | — | |
| Xiang Chinese | 夏天(hottest season) | xia⁵ tienn¹ | |
| Yakut | сайын(hottest season) | sayïn | |
| Yiddish | זומער(hottest season) | zumer | |
| Yoruba | ìgbà é̩rùnìgbà oru(hottest season) | — | |
| Yup'ik | kiak(hottest season) | — | |
| Zazaki | amnan (diq)(hottest season), omnon (diq)(hottest season), amnane(spend the summer, as in a particular place on holiday) | — | |
| Zhuang | cawzhah(hottest season), seizhah(hottest season), seizndat(hottest season) | — | |
| Zulu | ihlobo(hottest season) | — |
cagay
somer
verë
estiu, verano
קיטא, ܩܝܛܐ
vearã
branu, estivu, veranu, verañu, braniar, veraniar
'bagan
yay, yaylamaq
uda
tag-init
hañv
musim panas
estiu, estiuar, estiuejar
ting-init
элен
hav, havi
estate
léto
instuat
sommer
zomer
uterne
somero
suvi
summar
kesä, suvi, viettää kesää
été, estiver, passer l'été
istât
estío, verán, veranear, vranear
Sommer, Sommerzeit
aasaq, aussaĸ
hamîn, tawsan
shin
agazari
tingadlaw
nyár, nyaral
Sommer, Summer
sumar
somero
kalgaw
musim panas
kesä, suvi
estate
samhradh
estate, passare l'estate, villeggiare
mangsa panas
kalaldo, kaleldo
kezä
lãtɵ
āshēu, ōtsōu
monongaddau, tiya monongaddau
padaa
enverano
tawsan
vosora
aestās
vasara
stæ
vasara
sõv, sõvvõ
estaa
lété, èté
Sommer, Sommertiet, Sömmer, Sömmertiet
lěśe
Summer
fahavaratra
musim panas
sajf
raumati
veară
somer
berano
summer
nipin
shį́
'a staggione
étaï, êté
havîn, tavistan
geassi, geassi
sommer
sommar, sumar
estiu
niibin
sumor
esté
sumar
sumar
dagis
bona
tiagew
istà
Somma
lato
estio, verão, veranear
ruphay killa
nilaj
traversă, vară, văra
stad, sted
ба́лка, брус, ле́то, перекла́дина, проводи́ть ле́то
bálka, brus, léto, perekládina, provodítʹ léto
estiu, iltiu, istade, istadi, istiu, stadi
simmer
samhradh
ljȅto, lȅto, ле̏то, ље̏то, letovati
astati
ǩieʹss
leto
polétje
xaggaa
tsalagui
estío, verano, veranear
dagas
kiangazi, kipindi cha kiangazi, majira ya joto
sommar
tag-araw, tag-init
pȉléna
anebdu
bailoro
taakw.eetí
yaz
tomus, ýaý
дюа
nipën
lěćo
yoz
istà
keza
hè, hạ, mùa hè, mùa hạ
zumer
hitüp
esté
wanta
haf, hafota
simmer
took
ngumi-e-ak-korreen
nawet
ihlobo
ìgbà é̩rùnìgbà oru
kiak
amnan (diq), omnon (diq), amnane
cawzhah, seizhah, seizndat
ihlobo
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Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.