Superstructure
Translations of "superstructure" (31 languages)
| Language | Translation | Romanization | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Armenian | վերնաշենք(the social sphere of ideology) | vernašenkʻ | |
| Azerbaijani | üstqurum(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Basque | gainegitura(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Bengali | উপরিকাঠামো(the social sphere of ideology) | uporikaṭhamō | |
| Bulgarian | надстро́йка(nautical: structure above deck) | nadstrójka | |
| Catalan | superestructura(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Chinese Mandarin | 上層建築 /上层建筑(the social sphere of ideology) | shàngcéng jiànzhù | |
| Czech | nadstavba(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Estonian | pealisehitus(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Finnish | ylärakenne(nautical: structure above deck), ylärakenne(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| French | superstructure(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| German | Aufbauten(nautical: structure above deck), Überbau(nautical: structure above deck), Überbau(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Hungarian | felépítmény(nautical: structure above deck), felépítmény(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Indonesian | suprastruktur(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Japanese | 上部構造(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Korean | 상부구조(the social sphere of ideology) | sangbugujo | |
| Latin | superstructura(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Macedonian | надградба(nautical: structure above deck), надградба(the social sphere of ideology) | nadgradba, nadgradba | |
| Norwegian Bokmål | overbygg(nautical: structure above deck), overbygning(nautical: structure above deck) | — | |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | overbygg(nautical: structure above deck), overbygning(nautical: structure above deck) | — | |
| Persian | روبنا(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Polish | nadbudowa(nautical: structure above deck), nadbudowa(the social sphere of ideology), nadbudówka(nautical: structure above deck) | — | |
| Portuguese | superestrutura(nautical: structure above deck), superestrutura(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Punjabi | ਉਸਾਰ(the social sphere of ideology) | usār | |
| Russian | надстро́йка(nautical: structure above deck), надстро́йка(the social sphere of ideology) | nadstrójka, nadstrójka | |
| Slovak | nadstavba(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Spanish | superestructura(nautical: structure above deck), superestructura(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Swedish | överbyggnad(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Tagalog | superestruktura(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Turkish | üstyapı(the social sphere of ideology) | — | |
| Vietnamese | kiến trúc thượng tầng(the social sphere of ideology) | — |
üstqurum
gainegitura
superestructura
nadstavba
pealisehitus
ylärakenne, ylärakenne
superstructure
Aufbauten, Überbau, Überbau
felépítmény, felépítmény
suprastruktur
上部構造
superstructura
overbygg, overbygning
overbygg, overbygning
روبنا
nadbudowa, nadbudowa, nadbudówka
superestrutura, superestrutura
nadstavba
superestructura, superestructura
överbyggnad
superestruktura
üstyapı
kiến trúc thượng tầng
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Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.