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Its vs It’s: Possession vs Contraction

Master one of the most common apostrophe errors in English writing.

One rule

It’s = it is / it has. Its = possessive form.

Proofread trick

Replace "it’s" with "it is." If the sentence breaks, use "its."

Examples

  • It’s raining.
  • The company changed its policy.

Word Context Matrix

Use this quick matrix to compare core words in this guide and jump directly into deeper lookup pages.

Synonym and Contrast Explorer

its

High-value alternatives

it's

High-value alternatives

whose

High-value alternatives

who's

High-value alternatives

Real Usage Examples

Example sentences pulled from our lexical corpus to show natural context.

its

If you don't understand something, it's because you aren't aware of its context.

it's

It's because you don't want to be alone.

whose

Being objective means not telling everybody whose side you are on.

who's

Holy crap, who's the asshole who dares call me in the middle of the night?!

FAQ

Why no apostrophe in possessive its?

English pronoun possessives usually do not use apostrophes.

Is this the same as who’s/whose?

Yes, same contraction-vs-possessive logic.

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