Grate

//ɡɹeɪt// adj, noun, verb

Definitions

Adjective
  1. 1
    Serving to gratify; agreeable. obsolete

    "Coho or Coffee[…]however ingrate or insapory it seems at first, it becomes grate and delicious enough by custom."

  2. 2
    Obsolete spelling of great. alt-of, obsolete

    "c. 1815, Mary Woody, A true account of Nayomy Wise He promisd her a grate reward"

Noun
  1. 1
    A horizontal metal grill through which liquid, ash, or small objects can fall, while larger objects cannot.

    "The grate stopped the sheep from escaping from their field."

  2. 2
    a frame of iron bars to hold a fire wordnet
  3. 3
    A frame or bed, or kind of basket, of iron bars, for holding fuel while burning.
  4. 4
    a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air wordnet
  5. 5
    A grapper, a metal ring on a lance behind the grip. historical

    "Lances (only shown at Stoke D'Abernon) were commonly made of ash, about 13 feet long. A ring of metal (grate or grapper) was fastened to the shaft and during a fight[…]"

Show 1 more definition
  1. 6
    a harsh rasping sound made by scraping something wordnet
Verb
  1. 1
    To furnish with grates; to protect with a grating or crossbars. transitive

    "to grate a window"

  2. 2
    To shred (things, usually foodstuffs), by rubbing across a grater. transitive

    "I need to grate the cheese before the potato is cooked."

  3. 3
    scratch repeatedly wordnet
  4. 4
    To make an unpleasant rasping sound, often as the result of rubbing against something. intransitive

    "1856, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part 3 Chapter X, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling The gate suddenly grated. It was Lestiboudois; he came to fetch his spade, that he had forgotten. He recognised Justin climbing over the wall, and at last knew who was the culprit who stole his potatoes."

  5. 5
    make a grating or grinding sound by rubbing together wordnet
Show 5 more definitions
  1. 6
    To get on one's nerves; to irritate, annoy. broadly, intransitive

    "She’s nice enough, but she can begin to grate if there is no-one else to talk to."

  2. 7
    reduce to small shreds or pulverize by rubbing against a rough or sharp perforated surface wordnet
  3. 8
    To annoy. broadly, transitive

    "2015, Art Levy in Florida Trend, Roland Martin is a Florida 'Icon' one of the issues that's kind of grating me a little bit is weed control."

  4. 9
    gnaw into; make resentful or angry wordnet
  5. 10
    furnish with a grate wordnet

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Middle English grate, from a Medieval Latin crāta, from a Latin word for a hurdle; or Italian grata, from Latin cratis.

Etymology 2

From Middle English grate, from a Medieval Latin crāta, from a Latin word for a hurdle; or Italian grata, from Latin cratis.

Etymology 3

From Middle English graten, from Old French grater (“to scrape”) ( > French gratter), from Frankish *krattōn, from Proto-Germanic *krattōną. Cognate with Old High German krazzon ( > German kratzen (“to scrawl”) > Danish kradse), Icelandic krassa (“to scrawl”) and Danish kratte.

Etymology 4

From Latin grātus (“agreeable”).

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