Rather

//ˈɹɑː.ðə(ɹ)// adj, adv, intj, name, noun, verb, slang

Definitions

Adjective
  1. 1
    Prior; earlier; former. not-comparable, obsolete

    "Now no man dwelleth at the rather town of Damietta."

Adverb
  1. 1
    Used to specify a choice or preference; preferably, in preference to. (Now usually followed by than) not-comparable

    "I'd rather not have spent all the money, but it really was an emergency."

  2. 2
    Used to introduce a contradiction; on the contrary. conjunctive, not-comparable

    "It wasn't supposed to be popular; rather, it was supposed to get the job done."

  3. 3
    Introducing a qualification or clarification; more precisely. (Now usually preceded by or.) conjunctive, not-comparable

    "What the pupil already knew was indeed rather taken for granted than expressed, but it performed the useful function of transcending all textbooks, and supplanting all studies."

  4. 4
    Somewhat, quite; to an unexpected degree. not-comparable

    "It's been rather/quite a good meal overall, but this melon is rather too tasteless."

  5. 5
    More quickly. not-comparable, obsolete

    "Pompey, being elated and filled with confidence by this victory, made all haste to engage Sertorius himself, and the rather lest Metellus should come in for a share in the honour of the victory."

Adverb
  1. 1
    to some (great or small) extent wordnet
  2. 2
    to a degree (not used with a negative) wordnet
  3. 3
    on the contrary wordnet
  4. 4
    more readily or willingly wordnet
Intj
  1. 1
    An enthusiastic affirmation. England, dated

    "Would you like some? –Rather!"

Proper Noun
  1. 1
    A surname.
Noun
  1. 1
    A choice or a preference. dated, informal, uncommon

    "If I had my rathers I'd make up my own band. Art Blakey on the skins, Charlie Mingus on the bass, John Coltrane on the sax, Harry Edison on the horn-"

Verb
  1. 1
    To prefer; to prefer to. dialectal, nonstandard

    "You'd rather us be dead."

Etymology

Etymology 1

From Middle English rather, from Old English hraþor, comparative of hraþe (“soon, early, fast”). More at rathe. Cognate with Dutch radder (“faster”), comparative of Dutch rad (“fast; quick”), German Low German radd, ratt (“rashly; quickly; hastily”), German gerade (“even; straight; direct”). By surface analysis, rathe + -er.

Etymology 2

From Middle English rather, from Old English hraþor, comparative of hraþe (“soon, early, fast”). More at rathe. Cognate with Dutch radder (“faster”), comparative of Dutch rad (“fast; quick”), German Low German radd, ratt (“rashly; quickly; hastily”), German gerade (“even; straight; direct”). By surface analysis, rathe + -er.

Etymology 3

From Middle English rather, from Old English hraþor, comparative of hraþe (“soon, early, fast”). More at rathe. Cognate with Dutch radder (“faster”), comparative of Dutch rad (“fast; quick”), German Low German radd, ratt (“rashly; quickly; hastily”), German gerade (“even; straight; direct”). By surface analysis, rathe + -er.

Etymology 4

From Middle English rather, from Old English hraþor, comparative of hraþe (“soon, early, fast”). More at rathe. Cognate with Dutch radder (“faster”), comparative of Dutch rad (“fast; quick”), German Low German radd, ratt (“rashly; quickly; hastily”), German gerade (“even; straight; direct”). By surface analysis, rathe + -er.

Etymology 5

From Middle English rather, from Old English hraþor, comparative of hraþe (“soon, early, fast”). More at rathe. Cognate with Dutch radder (“faster”), comparative of Dutch rad (“fast; quick”), German Low German radd, ratt (“rashly; quickly; hastily”), German gerade (“even; straight; direct”). By surface analysis, rathe + -er.

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