What does "sanguine" mean?
Blood colour; red.
Sanguine
/ˈsæŋ.ɡwɪn/ adj, noun, verb
adj, noun, verb ·Common ·High school level
Meaning at a glance
- Primary sense: Blood colour; red.
- Grammar: sanguine is listed as adj, noun, verb.
- Nearest alternatives: florid, ruddy, agape, agog.
- Useful contrasts: angry, brokenhearted, chapfallen.
- Usage evidence: I am not sanguine that the negotiations will succeed.
How to use "sanguine"
- Start with the primary definition, then check the part of speech before placing the word in a sentence.
- Compare nearby synonyms to make sure "sanguine" carries the exact meaning, tone, and strength you need.
- Use the example sentence as a context check. If your sentence uses the word differently, confirm that the grammar still fits.
Meaning check
- Does the word fit the sentence's grammar?
- Does it match the intended tone rather than only the dictionary definition?
- Would a simpler synonym be clearer for the reader?
- Is there enough surrounding context to prevent ambiguity?
Source and review context
This entry combines structured lexical data with WordToolSet review checks. Definitions, examples, synonyms, and usage notes may come from different source tables, so the page is designed to show evidence from more than one angle before you rely on "sanguine" in a final draft.
If a word has several senses, prefer the sense that matches your sentence's grammar and surrounding context. A correct definition can still be the wrong choice when the sentence needs a different register, emphasis, or level of specificity.
Before you rely on this definition
Read the first definition as a starting point, then check the example, synonyms, and part of speech before treating "sanguine" as the right word for your sentence.
If your draft is formal, technical, persuasive, or sensitive, compare "sanguine" with a nearby alternative so the final choice matches both meaning and reader expectation.
Compare nearby meanings
- Use synonyms when you need a softer, stronger, simpler, or more specific word.
- Use antonyms to check the boundary of the meaning and avoid accidental contrast.
- Use the example sentence to confirm the word behaves naturally in context.
- Keep the original wording when a replacement adds complexity without improving precision.
Definition decision workflow
1. Identify the role
Check whether "sanguine" is acting as adj, noun, verb in your sentence. A definition is only useful when the grammar matches the way the word is being used.
2. Test the nearest option
Compare it with "florid" and other nearby choices to see whether the sentence needs a softer, stronger, or more familiar word.
3. Confirm with context
Use the example sentence below as an evidence check, then read your own sentence out loud to catch tone or rhythm problems.
Review note: Definition pages are checked for source coverage, sentence evidence, synonym support, and editorial insight before they are treated as approval-ready pages. If the evidence is too thin, the page remains available to users but is kept out of the approval-facing indexed inventory.
Final meaning check
Before publishing a sentence with "sanguine", ask whether the word helps the reader understand the idea faster. A precise word should reduce confusion, not simply make the sentence look more polished.
When the definition, synonym evidence, and example context point in the same direction, the word is usually a safer choice. When they conflict, revise the sentence or choose a clearer alternative.
Definitions
Noun
- 1 Blood colour; red. countable, uncountable
- 2 chalk of a reddish-brown colour that resembles dried blood wordnet
- 3 Anything of a blood-red colour, as cloth. countable, uncountable
- 4 a blood-red color wordnet
- 5 A tincture, seldom used, of a blood-red colour (not to be confused with murrey). countable, uncountable
Show 2 more definitions
- 6 Bloodstone. countable, uncountable
- 7 Red crayon. countable, uncountable
Verb
- 1 To stain with blood; to impart the colour of blood to; to ensanguine.
Adjective
- 1 Having the colour of blood; blood red. literary
- 2 Having a bodily constitution characterised by a preponderance of blood over the other bodily humours, thought to be marked by irresponsible mirth; indulgent in pleasure to the exclusion of important matters. obsolete
"What, what, ye sanguine, shallow-hearted boys!"
- 3 Characterized by abundance and active circulation of blood.
"a sanguine bodily temperament"
- 4 Warm; ardent.
"a sanguine temper"
- 5 Anticipating the best; optimistic; confident; full of hope.
"I'm sanguine about the eventual success of the project."
Show 2 more definitions
- 6 Full of blood; bloody. archaic
- 7 Bloodthirsty. archaic
Adjective
- 1 inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life wordnet
- 2 confidently optimistic and cheerful wordnet
Antonyms
Example
"I am not sanguine that the negotiations will succeed."
Common questions
What is a synonym for "sanguine"?
Common synonyms include: florid, ruddy, agape, agog, all agog, ambivert.
How do you use "sanguine" in a sentence?
I am not sanguine that the negotiations will succeed.
How do you pronounce "sanguine"?
Pronounced /ˈsæŋ.ɡwɪn/.
Etymology
From Middle English sanguine, from Old French sanguin, ultimately from Latin sanguineus (“of blood”), from sanguis (“blood”) (of uncertain origin, but probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₁sh₂-én-, from *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”), with an obscure suffix such as *-ǵʰ- (related to body parts)) + -inus + -eus. Doublet of sanguineous.