Tern

//tɜːn// adj, name, noun

Definitions

Adjective
  1. 1
    Consisting of three components; ternate, threefold, triple. not-comparable, rare

    "tern flowers    tern leaves"

Proper Noun
  1. 1
    A river in Shropshire, England, which joins the Severn at Atcham; in full, the River Tern.
Noun
  1. 1
    Any of various seabirds of the subfamily Sterninae (of the family Laridae) that are similar to gulls but are smaller and have a forked tail.
  2. 2
    A thing with three components; a set of three things. dated, obsolete
  3. 3
    small slender gull having narrow wings and a forked tail wordnet
  4. 4
    A thing with three components; a set of three things.; A lottery prize resulting from the favourable combination of three numbers in the draw. dated, obsolete

    "And yet, now even, if Madonna willed, / She'd win a tern in Thursday's lottery, / And better all things."

Etymology

Etymology 1

Via an East Anglian dialect, from some Scandinavian (North Germanic) language, related to Danish terne, Norwegian terne, and Swedish tärna, all from Old Norse þerna (“tern; maidservant”), ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *þewernā (“handmaid, young girl”). First attested in the 1670s.

Etymology 2

PIE word *tréyes The noun is derived from Late Middle English terne (“throw of a die or dice showing the number three”), from Old French terne (“gathering of three people; trinity”) (modern French terne), from Latin ternās, the accusative feminine plural of ternī (“three each; three at a time”), from ter (“thrice”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes (“three”)) + -ī (from -us (suffix forming adjectives)). The adjective is either derived from the noun, or directly from Latin ternī (“three each; three at a time”); see above.

Etymology 3

PIE word *tréyes The noun is derived from Late Middle English terne (“throw of a die or dice showing the number three”), from Old French terne (“gathering of three people; trinity”) (modern French terne), from Latin ternās, the accusative feminine plural of ternī (“three each; three at a time”), from ter (“thrice”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes (“three”)) + -ī (from -us (suffix forming adjectives)). The adjective is either derived from the noun, or directly from Latin ternī (“three each; three at a time”); see above.

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