Penance
//ˈpɛn.əns//
Translations of "penance" (32 languages)
| Language | Translation | Romanization | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arabic | سِرّ التَوْبَة(sacrament in some churches), كَفَّارَة(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | sirr at-tawba, kaffāra | |
| Bulgarian | покая́ние(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | pokajánie | |
| Catalan | penitència(voluntary self-imposed punishment), penitència(sacrament in some churches) | — | |
| Chinese | 修和圣事(sacrament in some churches), 和好圣事(sacrament in some churches), 苦修(voluntary self-imposed punishment), 苦行(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | xiū hé shèng shì, hé hǎo shèng shì, kŭ xiū, kŭ xíng | |
| Danish | bod(voluntary self-imposed punishment), pønitense(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | — | |
| Dutch | berouw(sacrament in some churches), boetedoening(voluntary self-imposed punishment), penitentie(sacrament in some churches) | — | |
| Finnish | katumus(sacrament in some churches) | — | |
| French | pénitence(voluntary self-imposed punishment), pénitence(sacrament in some churches) | — | |
| Galician | penitencia(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | — | |
| Georgian | მონანიება(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | monanieba | |
| German | Buße(voluntary self-imposed punishment), Bußleistung(voluntary self-imposed punishment), Bußsakrament(sacrament in some churches), Bußverfahren(voluntary self-imposed punishment), Bußwerk(voluntary self-imposed punishment), Bußübung(voluntary self-imposed punishment), Pönitenz(voluntary self-imposed punishment), Selbstkasteiung(voluntary self-imposed punishment), Sühnung(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | — | |
| Hindi | तपस्या(voluntary self-imposed punishment), प्रायश्चित(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | tapasyā, prāyaścit | |
| Hungarian | vezeklés(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | — | |
| Irish | aithrí(voluntary self-imposed punishment), aithrí(sacrament in some churches) | — | |
| Italian | penitenza(voluntary self-imposed punishment), penitenza(sacrament in some churches) | — | |
| Japanese | 苦行(voluntary self-imposed punishment), 難行(voluntary self-imposed punishment), 難行苦行(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | kugyou, nangyou, nangyou-kugyou | |
| Macedonian | покаја́ние(voluntary self-imposed punishment), покају́вање(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | pokajánie, pokajúvanje | |
| Māori | rīpenetātanga(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | — | |
| Norwegian | bot(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | — | |
| Occitan | peniténcia(voluntary self-imposed punishment), pentiment(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | — | |
| Persian | توبه(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | tobe | |
| Polish | pokuta(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | — | |
| Portuguese | penitência(voluntary self-imposed punishment), penitência(sacrament in some churches) | — | |
| Romanian | pocăință(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | — | |
| Russian | искупле́ние(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | iskuplénije | |
| Sanskrit | प्रायश्चित्त(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | prāyaścitta | |
| Scottish Gaelic | peanas(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | — | |
| Serbo-Croatian | pokora(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | — | |
| Spanish | penitencia(voluntary self-imposed punishment), penitencia(sacrament in some churches) | — | |
| Swedish | bot(voluntary self-imposed punishment), penitens(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | — | |
| Tocharian B | pälśalñe(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | — | |
| Ukrainian | епітимія(voluntary self-imposed punishment), покарання(voluntary self-imposed punishment) | epitymija, pokarannja |
penitència, penitència
bod, pønitense
berouw, boetedoening, penitentie
katumus
pénitence, pénitence
penitencia
Buße, Bußleistung, Bußsakrament, Bußverfahren, Bußwerk, Bußübung, Pönitenz, Selbstkasteiung, Sühnung
vezeklés
aithrí, aithrí
penitenza, penitenza
rīpenetātanga
bot
peniténcia, pentiment
pokuta
penitência, penitência
pocăință
peanas
pokora
penitencia, penitencia
bot, penitens
pälśalñe
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Data sourced from Wiktionary, WordNet, CMU, and other open linguistic databases. Updated March 2026.