Affected

/əˈfɛktɪd/ adj, noun, verb

adj, noun, verb ·Common ·High school level

Meaning at a glance

  • Primary sense: Someone affected, as by a disease.
  • Grammar: affected is listed as adj, noun, verb.
  • Nearest alternatives: affect emotionally, afflicted, agonized, alter.
  • Useful contrasts: naive, genuine apology, immune.
  • Usage evidence: Smoking has affected his lungs.

How to use "affected"

  1. Start with the primary definition, then check the part of speech before placing the word in a sentence.
  2. Compare nearby synonyms to make sure "affected" carries the exact meaning, tone, and strength you need.
  3. Use the example sentence as a context check. If your sentence uses the word differently, confirm that the grammar still fits.

Meaning check

  • Does the word fit the sentence's grammar?
  • Does it match the intended tone rather than only the dictionary definition?
  • Would a simpler synonym be clearer for the reader?
  • Is there enough surrounding context to prevent ambiguity?

Source and review context

This entry combines structured lexical data with WordToolSet review checks. Definitions, examples, synonyms, and usage notes may come from different source tables, so the page is designed to show evidence from more than one angle before you rely on "affected" in a final draft.

If a word has several senses, prefer the sense that matches your sentence's grammar and surrounding context. A correct definition can still be the wrong choice when the sentence needs a different register, emphasis, or level of specificity.

Before you rely on this definition

Read the first definition as a starting point, then check the example, synonyms, and part of speech before treating "affected" as the right word for your sentence.

If your draft is formal, technical, persuasive, or sensitive, compare "affected" with a nearby alternative so the final choice matches both meaning and reader expectation.

Compare nearby meanings

  • Use synonyms when you need a softer, stronger, simpler, or more specific word.
  • Use antonyms to check the boundary of the meaning and avoid accidental contrast.
  • Use the example sentence to confirm the word behaves naturally in context.
  • Keep the original wording when a replacement adds complexity without improving precision.

Definition decision workflow

1. Identify the role

Check whether "affected" is acting as adj, noun, verb in your sentence. A definition is only useful when the grammar matches the way the word is being used.

2. Test the nearest option

Compare it with "affect emotionally" and other nearby choices to see whether the sentence needs a softer, stronger, or more familiar word.

3. Confirm with context

Use the example sentence below as an evidence check, then read your own sentence out loud to catch tone or rhythm problems.

Review note: Definition pages are checked for source coverage, sentence evidence, synonym support, and editorial insight before they are treated as approval-ready pages. If the evidence is too thin, the page remains available to users but is kept out of the approval-facing indexed inventory.

Final meaning check

Before publishing a sentence with "affected", ask whether the word helps the reader understand the idea faster. A precise word should reduce confusion, not simply make the sentence look more polished.

When the definition, synonym evidence, and example context point in the same direction, the word is usually a safer choice. When they conflict, revise the sentence or choose a clearer alternative.

Definitions

Noun
  1. 1
    Someone affected, as by a disease.

    "Affecteds felt that they get conflicting orders from superiors more frequently than did nonaffecteds […]. Affecteds were more frequently bothered by feelings of a sharp increase in their workload than nonaffecteds […]."

Verb
  1. 1
    simple past and past participle of affect form-of, participle, past

    "The thunderstorm affected the compass, and we got lost."

Adjective
  1. 1
    Influenced or changed by something.

    "The affected products had to be recalled."

  2. 2
    Simulated in order to impress.

    "He spoke with an affected English accent."

  3. 3
    Emotionally moved; touched.

    "Jones […] was easily prevailed on to satisfy Mr Dowling's curiosity, by relating the history of his birth and education, which he did, like Othello. […] Mr Dowling was indeed very greatly affected with this relation; for he had not divested himself of humanity by being an attorney."

  4. 4
    adfected. archaic

    "an affected equation"

  5. 5
    Resulting from a mostly negative physical effect or transformation.
Adjective
  1. 1
    acted upon; influenced wordnet
  2. 2
    speaking or behaving in an artificial way to make an impression wordnet
  3. 3
    being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion wordnet

Antonyms

naivegenuine apologyimmuneimpervious

Example

"Smoking has affected his lungs."

Common questions

What does "affected" mean?

Someone affected, as by a disease.

What is a synonym for "affected"?

Common synonyms include: affect emotionally, afflicted, agonized, alter, altered, apocryphal.

How do you use "affected" in a sentence?

Smoking has affected his lungs.

How do you pronounce "affected"?

Pronounced /əˈfɛktɪd/.

More for "affected"