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Alcoholism
//ˈælkə(ˌ)hɔˌlɪzəm// noun
Definitions
Noun
- 1 A chronic disease caused by compulsive and uncontrollable consumption of alcoholic beverages, leading to addiction and deterioration in health and social functioning. uncountable, usually
"chronic alcoholism"
- 2 an intense persistent desire to drink alcoholic beverages to excess wordnet
- 3 Acute alcohol poisoning. uncountable, usually
- 4 habitual intoxication; prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms wordnet
Etymology
From alcohol + -ism. Derived from New Latin alcoholismus chronicus, coined by the Swedish professor of medicine Magnus Huss in 1849.
See also for "alcoholism"
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