Alcoholism
/ˈælkə(ˌ)hɔˌlɪzəm/ noun
noun ·Uncommon ·College level
Definitions
Noun
- 1 A chronic disease caused by compulsive and uncontrollable consumption of alcoholic beverages, leading to addiction and deterioration in health and social functioning. uncountable, usually
"chronic alcoholism"
- 2 an intense persistent desire to drink alcoholic beverages to excess wordnet
- 3 Acute alcohol poisoning. uncountable, usually
- 4 habitual intoxication; prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms wordnet
Synonyms
All synonymsExample
More examples"The costs resulting from alcoholism are enormous."
Etymology
From alcohol + -ism. Derived from New Latin alcoholismus chronicus, coined by the Swedish professor of medicine Magnus Huss in 1849.